Private's Progress

Private's Progress
Original UK cinema poster
Directed by	John Boulting
Screenplay by	John Boulting Frank Harvey
Based on	Private's Progress by Alan Hackney
Produced by	Roy Boulting
Starring	Ian Carmichael Richard Attenborough Dennis Price Terry-Thomas
Cinematography	Eric Cross
Edited by	Anthony Harvey
Music by	John Addison
Production company	Charter Film Productions
Distributed by	British Lion Films (UK)
Release date	17 February 1956 (1956-02-17) (UK)
Running time	95 minutes
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Box office	£310,870 (UK)

Private's Progress is a 1956 British comedy film based on the novel by Alan Hackney. It was directed and produced by John and Roy Boulting, from a script by John Boulting and Frank Harvey.

Plot

During the Second World War, young undergraduate Stanley Windrush (Ian Carmichael), is conscripted into the British Army. Unlike his friend, Egan (Peter Jones), Windrush is a most reluctant soldier and struggles through basic training at Gravestone Barracks under Sgt. Sutton (William Hartnell) (Author Hackney spent the first year of his National Service at Maidstone Barracks). Failing his officer selection board, he is posted to a holding unit, under the command of Major Hitchcock (Terry-Thomas). Most of the soldiers there are malingerers and drop-outs, with one of them Private Cox (Richard Attenborough) becoming his mentor in escaping work details and riding on the railway without a ticket.

Windrush is finally posted to train as a Japanese interpreter, where he becomes the prize pupil. He is then contacted by his uncle, Brigadier Tracepurcel (Dennis Price), who rapidly rose from the rank of Major for facilitating profitable business deals for his superior officers and is now a senior officer in the War Office, to join a secret operation known only as Hatrack. He is quickly commissioned and the operation is launched, Windrush becoming an unwitting participant in a scheme ostensibly to recover looted artworks from the Germans but really to steal them and sell them to two crooked art dealers. All are astounded that Windrush was trained in Japanese, rather than German that initially made him desirable to the operation.

Windrush survives the operation where he is captured by British forces whilst in German uniform. No one believes he is British until he comes across Major Hitchcock who is commanding the prisoner of war camp Windrush is at. After being hospitalised for alleged mental illness, he is discharged from the army. Tracepurcel and his associate, Private Cox, fake their deaths. Windrush returns to university after the war and is surprised to receive a visit from Cox, who brings him an attaché case. Cox is arrested as he leaves by Sergeant Sutton, now a Royal Military Policeman; Windrush and Tracepurcel having been tracked as the source of a counterfeit copy of one of the artworks. Windrush innocently reveals to the military police the contents of the case—a large sum of money—and is also arrested, assumed to be complicit in the fraud.

The closing epilogue and dedication states: "To all those who got away with it, this film is most respectfully dedicated."

Cast

• Ian Carmichael as Stanley Windrush
• Richard Attenborough as Private Cox
• Dennis Price as Brigadier Bertram Tracepurcel
• Terry-Thomas as Major Hitchcock
• Peter Jones as Egan
• William Hartnell as Sergeant Sutton
• Thorley Walters as Captain Bootle
• Jill Adams as Prudence Greenslade
• Ian Bannen as Private Horrocks
• Victor Maddern as Private Blake
• Kenneth Griffith as Private Jones
• George Coulouris as Padre
• Derrick De Marney as Pat
• Ronald Adam as Doctor at medical hearing
• Miles Malleson as Windrush Sr.
• Sally Miles as Catherine
• David King-Wood as Gerald
• Brian Oulton as M.O. at Gravestone Camp
• Michael Trubshawe as Col. Fanshawe
• John Le Mesurier as Psychiatrist
• Robert Raglan as Gen. Tomlinson
• Henry Oscar as Art expert
• Christopher Lee as General von Linbeck's aide (uncredited)
• Basil Dignam as Col. Martin (president of Selection Board) (uncredited)
• John Harvey as RAF officer at headquarters (uncredited)
• Glyn Houston as Corporal on sick call (uncredited)
• Lloyd Lamble as Officer at medical hearing (uncredited)
• David Lodge as Lance Corporal on guard duty, Holding Unit (uncredited)
• Marianne Stone as Expectant mother talking to Capt Bootle (uncredited)
• Michael Ward as Sidney (guest at party) (uncredited)
• John Warren as Sergeant Major Gradwick
• Trevor Reid as Adjutant (uncredited)
• Theodore Zichy as German Agent (uncredited)
• Peter Williams as Officer at Selection Board (uncredited)

Production

The film was primarily filmed at Shepperton Studios but some scenes were filmed at Wantage Hall, a hall of residence for the University of Reading.

The War Office refused all requests for cooperation, even after the ending of the film was changed to show the guilty being caught. The producers inserted a title card depicting three officers in the See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil stance with the words "the producers gratefully acknowledge the official cooperation of absolutely nobody".

It was the first in a series of successful satirical comedies made by the Boulting brothers. Their 1959 comedy, I'm All Right Jack, featured many of the same actors and characters. Many references are made to the events of Private's Progress.

Reception

The film was the second most popular movie at the British box office in 1956.

The New York Times wrote, "the Boultings have come up with an ingenious story and injected hilarious moments. But the whole thing sparkles and fizzles."

External links

• Private's Progress at British Comedy Guide
• Private's Progress at IMDb