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{{short description|English actor and stand-up comedian (1958–2014)}} | {{short description|English actor and stand-up comedian (1958–2014)}} | ||
{{Infobox comedian | {{Infobox comedian | ||
| name = Rik Mayall | | name = Rik Mayall | ||
| image = Rik Mayall | | image = Rik Mayall.jpg | ||
| caption = Mayall in 1999 | | caption = Mayall in 1999 | ||
| birth_name = Richard Michael Mayall | | birth_name = Richard Michael Mayall | ||
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1958| | | birth_date = {{Birth date|1958|03|07|df=y}} | ||
| birth_place = [[Matching Tye]], [[Harlow]], England | | birth_place = [[w:Matching Tye|Matching Tye]], [[w:Harlow|Harlow]], England | ||
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2014| | | death_date = {{Death date and age|2014|06|09|1958|03|07|df=yes}} | ||
| death_place = [[London]], England | | death_place = [[w:London|London]], England | ||
| alma_mater = [[University of Manchester]] | | alma_mater = [[w:University of Manchester|University of Manchester]] | ||
| education = [[King's School, Worcester]] | | education = [[w:King's School, Worcester|King's School]] | ||
| resting_place = Pasture Farm, [[Totnes]], [[Devon]], England | | resting_place = Pasture Farm, [[w:Totnes|Totnes]], [[w:Devon|Devon]], England | ||
| medium = [[Film]], [[Stand-up comedy|stand-up]], [[television]] | | medium = [[w:Film|Film]], [[w:Stand-up comedy|stand-up|]], [[w:television|television]] | ||
| genre = [[Alternative comedy]], [[black comedy]], [[character comedy]], [[physical comedy]], [[surreal humour]] | | genre = [[w:Alternative comedy|Alternative comedy]], [[w:black comedy|black comedy]], [[w:character comedy|character comedy]], [[w:physical comedy|physical comedy]], [[w:surreal humour|surreal humour]] | ||
| years_active = 1978–2014 | | years_active = 1978–2014 | ||
| spouse = {{marriage|Barbara Robbin|1985 | | spouse = {{marriage|Barbara Robbin|1985|2014}} | ||
| children = 3 | | children = 3 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Richard Michael Mayall''' (7 March 1958 – 9 June 2014) was an English actor, stand-up comedian and writer. He formed a close partnership with [[Ade Edmondson]] while they were students at [[Victoria University of Manchester|Manchester University]] and was a pioneer of [[alternative comedy]] in the 1980s. | '''Richard Michael Mayall''' (7 March 1958 – 9 June 2014) was an English actor, stand-up comedian and writer. He formed a close partnership with [[w:Ade Edmondson|Ade Edmondson]] while they were students at [[w:Victoria University of Manchester|Manchester University]] and was a pioneer of [[w:alternative comedy|alternative comedy]] in the 1980s. | ||
Mayall starred in numerous successful comedy series throughout his career, including ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'', ''[[The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip Presents...]]'', ''[[Blackadder]]'', ''[[Filthy Rich & Catflap]]'', ''[[The New Statesman]]'', ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]'' and ''[[Believe Nothing]]''. Mayall also starred in the comedy films ''[[Drop Dead Fred]]'' and ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]''; he won a [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance|Primetime Emmy Award]] for his voice-over work in ''[[The Wind in the Willows (1995 film)#Sequel|The Willows in Winter]]''. His comedic style was described as energetic "[[post-punk]]".<ref name="NZ_Herald">{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall's wife mystified by his death at age 56|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11270882|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140609232316/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11270882|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-06-09|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | Mayall starred in numerous successful comedy series throughout his career, including ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'', ''[[The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip Presents...]]'', ''[[Blackadder]]'', ''[[Filthy Rich & Catflap]]'', ''[[The New Statesman]]'', ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]'' and ''[[Believe Nothing]]''. Mayall also starred in the comedy films ''[[w:Drop Dead Fred|Drop Dead Fred]]'' and ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]''; he won a [[w:Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance|Primetime Emmy Award]] for his voice-over work in ''[[w:The Wind in the Willows (1995 film)#Sequel|The Willows in Winter]]''. His comedic style was described as energetic "[[w:post-punk|post-punk]]".<ref name="NZ_Herald">{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall's wife mystified by his death at age 56|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11270882|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140609232316/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11270882|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-06-09|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The New Zealand Herald|The New Zealand Herald]]|agency=[[w:Associated Press|Associated Press]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
Mayall died suddenly at his home in London on 9 June 2014 at the age of 56. [[BBC Television]] director [[Danny Cohen (television executive)|Danny Cohen]] praised him as a "truly brilliant" comedian with a unique stage presence, whose "fireball creativity" and approach to sitcom had inspired a generation of comedy stars.<ref name="NZ_Herald" /> | Mayall died suddenly at his home in London on 9 June 2014 at the age of 56. [[w:BBC Television|BBC Television]] director [[w:Danny Cohen (television executive)|Danny Cohen]] praised him as a "truly brilliant" comedian with a unique stage presence, whose "fireball creativity" and approach to sitcom had inspired a generation of comedy stars.<ref name="NZ_Herald" /> | ||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
The second of four children, Mayall was born on 7 March 1958 at 98 Matching Tye near [[Harlow]], [[Essex]], to Gillian ( | The second of four children, Mayall was born on 7 March 1958 at 98 Matching Tye near [[w:Harlow|Harlow]], [[w:Essex|Essex]], to Gillian ({{nee}} Harrild; 1930–2018) and John Mayall (1925–2011).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-108666|title=Mayall, Richard Michael (Rik) (1958–2014), comedian, writer, and actor|website=www.oxforddnb.com|year=2018|publisher=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|language=en|doi=10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.108666|access-date=5 March 2020|last1=Coveney|first1=Michael|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8}}</ref> He had an older brother, Anthony, and two younger sisters, Libby and Kate.<ref>{{cite web|title=Rik Mayall Biography (1958–)|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/96/Rik-Mayall.html|website=Film Reference|publisher=Advameg, Inc.|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref> When Mayall was three years old, he and his parents—who taught drama—moved to [[w:Droitwich Spa|Droitwich Spa]], [[w:Worcestershire|Worcestershire]],<ref name=":0" /> where he spent the rest of his childhood and performed in his parents' plays.<ref>{{cite news|title=Tributes paid to Droitwich comedian Rik Mayall|url=http://www.droitwichadvertiser.co.uk/news/local/11268089.Tributes_paid_to_Droitwich_comedian_Rik_Mayall/?ref=var_0|access-date=11 June 2014|work=Droitwich Advertiser|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
He attended [[King's School, Worcester]], to which he won a free scholarship. He failed most of his [[O-levels]] and scraped through [[A-levels]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall's anarchic life|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/rik-mayalls-anarchic-life/story-fnb64oi6-1226949174975|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Australian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> In 1975, Mayall went to the [[Victoria University of Manchester|University of Manchester]] to study drama. He claimed that he failed to get a degree, or that he did not even turn up to his finals,<ref>{{cite AV media| url-status = live| archive-url = https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/1jjFEFyI8FU| archive-date = 2021-12-11| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jjFEFyI8FU| title = Five Mantras for life by Rik Mayall, Honorary Doctorate of the University of Exeter | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> but in reality he graduated with [[lower second-class honours]] in 1978.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Didn't You Kill My Mother-in-law?: The Story of Alternative Comedy in Britain from the Comedy Store to Saturday Live|last=Wilmut|first=Roger|publisher=Methuen Drama; First Edition.|year=1989|isbn=9780413173904|pages=53}}</ref> It was there that he met his future comedy partner [[Ade Edmondson]];<ref name="FunniestGuardian">{{cite news|last1=Ellis-Petersen|first1=Hannah|title=Rik Mayall: 'the funniest man of his generation'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall-dies-funniest-man-generation-young-ones|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> [[Ben Elton]], a fellow student; and [[Lise Mayer]], with whom he later co-wrote ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]''.<ref name="BirminghamMail">{{cite news|last1=Gibbons|first1=Brett|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/rik-mayall-dies-aged-56-7240431|title=Comedian and actor Rik Mayall dies aged 56|date=9 June 2014|work=[[Birmingham Mail]]|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | He attended [[w:King's School, Worcester|King's School]], to which he won a free scholarship. He failed most of his [[w:O-levels|O-levels]] and scraped through [[w:A-levels|A-levels]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall's anarchic life|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/rik-mayalls-anarchic-life/story-fnb64oi6-1226949174975|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Australian|The Australian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> In 1975, Mayall went to the [[w:Victoria University of Manchester|University of Manchester]] to study drama. He claimed that he failed to get a degree, or that he did not even turn up to his finals,<ref>{{cite AV media| url-status = live| archive-url = https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/1jjFEFyI8FU| archive-date = 2021-12-11| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jjFEFyI8FU| title = Five Mantras for life by Rik Mayall, Honorary Doctorate of the University of Exeter | website=[[w:YouTube|YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> but in reality he graduated with [[w:lower second-class honours|lower second-class honours]] in 1978.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Didn't You Kill My Mother-in-law?: The Story of Alternative Comedy in Britain from the Comedy Store to Saturday Live|last=Wilmut|first=Roger|publisher=Methuen Drama; First Edition.|year=1989|isbn=9780413173904|pages=53}}</ref> It was there that he met his future comedy partner [[w:Ade Edmondson|Ade Edmondson]];<ref name="FunniestGuardian">{{cite news|last1=Ellis-Petersen|first1=Hannah|title=Rik Mayall: 'the funniest man of his generation'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall-dies-funniest-man-generation-young-ones|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Guardian|The Guardian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> [[w:Ben Elton|Ben Elton]], a fellow student; and [[w:Lise Mayer|Lise Mayer]], with whom he later co-wrote ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]''.<ref name="BirminghamMail">{{cite news|last1=Gibbons|first1=Brett|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/rik-mayall-dies-aged-56-7240431|title=Comedian and actor Rik Mayall dies aged 56|date=9 June 2014|work=[[w:Birmingham Mail|Birmingham Mail]]|access-date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
===''Young Ones'' and ''The Comic Strip''=== | ===''Young Ones'' and ''The Comic Strip''=== | ||
Edmondson and Mayall gained their reputation at [[The Comedy Store, London|The Comedy Store]], from 1980.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fletcher|first1=Alex|last2=Nissim|first2=Mayer|title=Rik Mayall 1958–2014 obituary: A true one-off and comedy eccentric|url=http://www.digitalspy.com.au/showbiz/news/a576504/rik-mayall-1958-2014-obituary-a-true-one-off-and-comedy-eccentric.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[Digital Spy]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> Apart from performing in their [[double act]], [[20th Century Coyote]], Mayall developed solo routines, using characters such as [[Kevin Turvey]] and a pompous anarchist poet named Rick.<ref name="IndepedentObit">{{cite news|last1=Maume|first1=Chris|title=Rik Mayall: Comedian and actor who helped revolutionise the British comedy scene as the punk poet and Cliff Richard fan, Rick|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/rik-mayall-comedian-and-actor-who-helped-revolutionise-the-british-comedy-scene-as-the-punk-poet-and-cliff-richard-fan-rick-9517274.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Independent]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> This led to Edmondson and Mayall, along with Comedy Store [[Master of Ceremonies|compere]] [[Alexei Sayle]] and other up-and-coming comedians, including [[Nigel Planer]], [[Peter Richardson (actor)|Peter Richardson]], [[French and Saunders]], [[Arnold Brown (comedian)|Arnold Brown]], and [[Pete Richens]] setting up their own comedy club called "[[The Comic Strip]]"<ref name="Over21-1981">{{cite web | first=David | last=Johnson | title= Something Funny is Happening in Stripland | url= https://shapersofthe80s.com/seismic-shifts/1980-a-new-decade-demands-new-comedy/ |work=Over21, page 36, republished at Shapersofthe80s | location=London | access-date=7 April 2018 |date=1 January 1981}}</ref> in the [[Raymond Revuebar]], a strip club in Soho.<ref name=BBCObit>{{cite news|title=Obituary: Rik Mayall|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-27765539|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[BBC News]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> Mayall's Kevin Turvey character gained a regular slot in ''[[A Kick Up the Eighties]]'', first broadcast in 1981. He appeared as "Rest Home" Ricky in [[Richard O'Brien]]'s ''[[Shock Treatment]]'', a sequel to ''[[The Rocky Horror Picture Show]]''. He played Dentonvale's resident attendant as the love interest to [[Nell Campbell]]'s Nurse Ansalong. | Edmondson and Mayall gained their reputation at [[w:The Comedy Store, London|The Comedy Store]], from 1980.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fletcher|first1=Alex|last2=Nissim|first2=Mayer|title=Rik Mayall 1958–2014 obituary: A true one-off and comedy eccentric|url=http://www.digitalspy.com.au/showbiz/news/a576504/rik-mayall-1958-2014-obituary-a-true-one-off-and-comedy-eccentric.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:Digital Spy|Digital Spy]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> Apart from performing in their [[w:double act|double act]], [[w:20th Century Coyote|20th Century Coyote]], Mayall developed solo routines, using characters such as [[Kevin Turvey]] and a pompous anarchist poet named Rick.<ref name="IndepedentObit">{{cite news|last1=Maume|first1=Chris|title=Rik Mayall: Comedian and actor who helped revolutionise the British comedy scene as the punk poet and Cliff Richard fan, Rick|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/rik-mayall-comedian-and-actor-who-helped-revolutionise-the-british-comedy-scene-as-the-punk-poet-and-cliff-richard-fan-rick-9517274.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Independent|The Independent]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> This led to Edmondson and Mayall, along with Comedy Store [[w:Master of Ceremonies|compere]] [[w:Alexei Sayle|Alexei Sayle]] and other up-and-coming comedians, including [[w:Nigel Planer|Nigel Planer]], [[w:Peter Richardson (actor)|Peter Richardson]], [[w:French and Saunders|French and Saunders]], [[w:Arnold Brown (comedian)|Arnold Brown]], and [[w:Pete Richens|Pete Richens]] setting up their own comedy club called "[[w:The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip]]"<ref name="Over21-1981">{{cite web | first=David | last=Johnson | title= Something Funny is Happening in Stripland | url= https://shapersofthe80s.com/seismic-shifts/1980-a-new-decade-demands-new-comedy/ |work=Over21, page 36, republished at Shapersofthe80s | location=London | access-date=7 April 2018 |date=1 January 1981}}</ref> in the [[w:Raymond Revuebar|Raymond Revuebar]], a strip club in Soho.<ref name=BBCObit>{{cite news|title=Obituary: Rik Mayall|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-27765539|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:BBC News|BBC News]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> Mayall's Kevin Turvey character gained a regular slot in ''[[A Kick Up the Eighties]]'', first broadcast in 1981. He appeared as "Rest Home" Ricky in [[w:Richard O'Brien]]'s ''[[w:Shock Treatment|Shock Treatment]]'', a sequel to ''[[w:The Rocky Horror Picture Show|The Rocky Horror Picture Show]]''. He played Dentonvale's resident attendant as the love interest to [[w:Nell Campbell|Nell Campbell]]'s Nurse Ansalong. | ||
Mayall's television appearances as Kevin Turvey led to a [[mockumentary]] based on the character titled ''Kevin Turvey – The Man Behind The Green Door'', broadcast in 1982. The previous year, he appeared in a bit role in ''[[An American Werewolf in London]]''. His stage partnership with Edmondson continued, with them often appearing together as "[[The Dangerous Brothers]]", hapless daredevils whose hyper-violent antics foreshadowed their characters in ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]''.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Singh|first1=Anita|title=Rik Mayall dies aged 56|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> [[Channel 4]] offered the Comic Strip group six short films, which became ''[[The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip Presents...]]'', debuting on 2 November 1982. The series, which continued sporadically for many years, saw Mayall play a wide variety of roles. It was known for anti-establishment humour and for parodies such as ''[[Bad News (band)|Bad News on Tour]]'', a spoof "[[rockumentary]]" starring Mayall, Richardson, Edmondson and Planer as a [[heavy metal music|heavy metal band]]. | Mayall's television appearances as Kevin Turvey led to a [[w:mockumentary|mockumentary]] based on the character titled ''Kevin Turvey – The Man Behind The Green Door'', broadcast in 1982. The previous year, he appeared in a bit role in ''[[w:An American Werewolf in London|An American Werewolf in London]]''. His stage partnership with Edmondson continued, with them often appearing together as "[[w:The Dangerous Brothers|The Dangerous Brothers]]", hapless daredevils whose hyper-violent antics foreshadowed their characters in ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]''.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Singh|first1=Anita|title=Rik Mayall dies aged 56|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Daily Telegraph|The Daily Telegraph]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> [[w:Channel 4|Channel 4]] offered the Comic Strip group six short films, which became ''[[The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip Presents...]]'', debuting on 2 November 1982. The series, which continued sporadically for many years, saw Mayall play a wide variety of roles. It was known for anti-establishment humour and for parodies such as ''[[w:Bad News (band)|Bad News on Tour]]'', a spoof "[[w:rockumentary|rockumentary]]" starring Mayall, Richardson, Edmondson and Planer as a [[w:heavy metal music|heavy metal band]]. | ||
At the time ''The Comic Strip Presents...'' was negotiated, the [[BBC]] took an interest in ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'', a sitcom written by Mayall and his then-girlfriend [[Lise Mayer]], in the same [[anarchy|anarchic]] vein as ''Comic Strip''. Ben Elton joined the writers. The series was commissioned and first broadcast in 1982, shortly after ''Comic Strip''. Mayall played Rick, a pompous sociology student and [[Cliff Richard]] devotee. Mayall maintained his double-act with Edmondson, who starred as violent heavy metal medical student Vyvyan. [[Nigel Planer]] (as hippie Neil) and [[Christopher Ryan]] (as "Mike the cool person") also starred, with additional material written and performed by [[Alexei Sayle]]. | At the time ''The Comic Strip Presents...'' was negotiated, the [[w:BBC|BBC]] took an interest in ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'', a sitcom written by Mayall and his then-girlfriend [[w:Lise Mayer|Lise Mayer]], in the same [[w:anarchy|anarchic]] vein as ''Comic Strip''. Ben Elton joined the writers. The series was commissioned and first broadcast in 1982, shortly after ''Comic Strip''. Mayall played Rick, a pompous sociology student and [[w:Cliff Richard|Cliff Richard]] devotee. Mayall maintained his double-act with Edmondson, who starred as violent heavy metal medical student Vyvyan. [[w:Nigel Planer|Nigel Planer]] (as hippie Neil) and [[w:Christopher Ryan|Christopher Ryan]] (as "Mike the cool person") also starred, with additional material written and performed by [[w:Alexei Sayle|Alexei Sayle]]. | ||
The first series was successful and a second was screened in 1984. The show owed a comic debt to [[Spike Milligan]], but Milligan disapproved of Mayall's style of performance. Milligan once wrote: "Rik Mayall is putrid – absolutely vile. He thinks nose-picking is funny and farting and all that. He is the arsehole of British comedy."<ref>{{cite book|last=McSmith|first=Andy|author-link=Andy McSmith|title=No Such Thing As Society: A History of Britain in the 1980s|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qXlHAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT149|access-date=10 June 2014|date=16 September 2010|publisher=Constable & Robinson|isbn=978-1-84901-661-2|page=149}}</ref> | The first series was successful and a second was screened in 1984. The show owed a comic debt to [[Spike Milligan]], but Milligan disapproved of Mayall's style of performance. Milligan once wrote: "Rik Mayall is putrid – absolutely vile. He thinks nose-picking is funny and farting and all that. He is the arsehole of British comedy."<ref>{{cite book|last=McSmith|first=Andy|author-link=w:Andy McSmith|title=No Such Thing As Society: A History of Britain in the 1980s|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qXlHAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT149|access-date=10 June 2014|date=16 September 2010|publisher=Constable & Robinson|isbn=978-1-84901-661-2|page=149}}</ref> | ||
In 1986, Mayall played the private detective in the video of "[[Peter Gunn (song)|Peter Gunn]]" by [[Art of Noise]] featuring [[Duane Eddy]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theartofnoiseonline.com/The-Art-of-Noise.php|title = History of the Art of Noise}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media| url-status = live| archive-url = https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/tK-vUY6erQU| archive-date = 2021-12-11| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tK-vUY6erQU| title = The Art of Noise featuring Duane Eddy - Peter Gunn (Official Video) | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | In 1986, Mayall played the private detective in the video of "[[w:Peter Gunn (song)|Peter Gunn]]" by [[w:Art of Noise|Art of Noise]] featuring [[w:Duane Eddy|Duane Eddy]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theartofnoiseonline.com/The-Art-of-Noise.php|title = History of the Art of Noise}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media| url-status = live| archive-url = https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/tK-vUY6erQU| archive-date = 2021-12-11| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tK-vUY6erQU| title = The Art of Noise featuring Duane Eddy - Peter Gunn (Official Video) | website=[[w:YouTube|YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | ||
===Becoming a household name=== | ===Becoming a household name=== | ||
Mayall continued to work on ''The Comic Strip'' films. He returned to [[stand-up comedy]], performing on ''[[Saturday Live (UK TV series)|Saturday Live]]''—a British version of the American ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''—first broadcast in 1985. He and Edmondson had a regular section as "[[The Dangerous Brothers]]", their earlier stage act. In 1985, Mayall debuted another comic creation. He had appeared in the final episode of the first series of ''[[The Black Adder|Blackadder]]'' (1983) as "Mad Gerald". He returned to play [[Lord Flashheart]] in the ''[[Blackadder II]]'' episode titled "[[Bells (Blackadder)|Bells]]". A descendant of this character, Squadron Commander Flashheart, was in the ''[[Blackadder Goes Forth]]'' episode "[[Private Plane]]". In the same episode, he was reunited with Edmondson, who played German flying ace [[Manfred von Richthofen|Baron von Richthofen]] the "Red Baron", in a scene where he comes to rescue Captain Blackadder from the Germans. A decade later, Mayall also appeared in ''[[Blackadder: Back & Forth]]'' as [[Robin Hood]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Monahan|first1=Mark|title=Rik Mayall: his 10 best performances|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html|publisher=Daily Telegraph|access-date=9 June 2014|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | Mayall continued to work on ''The Comic Strip'' films. He returned to [[w:stand-up comedy|stand-up comedy]], performing on ''[[w:Saturday Live (UK TV series)|Saturday Live]]''—a British version of the American ''[[w:Saturday Night Live|Saturday Night Live]]''—first broadcast in 1985. He and Edmondson had a regular section as "[[w:The Dangerous Brothers|The Dangerous Brothers]]", their earlier stage act. In 1985, Mayall debuted another comic creation. He had appeared in the final episode of the first series of ''[[The Black Adder|Blackadder]]'' (1983) as "Mad Gerald". He returned to play [[Lord Flashheart]] in the ''[[Blackadder II]]'' episode titled "[[Bells (Blackadder)|Bells]]". A descendant of this character, Squadron Commander Flashheart, was in the ''[[Blackadder Goes Forth]]'' episode "[[Private Plane]]". In the same episode, he was reunited with Edmondson, who played German flying ace [[w:Manfred von Richthofen|Baron von Richthofen]] the "Red Baron", in a scene where he comes to rescue Captain Blackadder from the Germans. A decade later, Mayall also appeared in ''[[Blackadder: Back & Forth]]'' as [[w:Robin Hood|Robin Hood]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Monahan|first1=Mark|title=Rik Mayall: his 10 best performances|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html|publisher=Daily Telegraph|access-date=9 June 2014|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
In 1986, Mayall joined [[Nigel Planer|Planer]], Edmondson and Elton to star as Richie Rich in ''[[Filthy Rich & Catflap]]'', which was billed as a follow-up to ''The Young Ones''. The idea of ''Filthy Rich and Catflap'' was a reaction to comments made by [[Jimmy Tarbuck]] about ''The Young Ones''. The series' primary focus was to highlight the "has been" status of light entertainment. While Mayall received positive critical reviews, viewing figures were poor and the series was never repeated on the BBC. In later years, release on video, DVD and repeats on UK TV found a following. Mayall suggested that the series did not last because he was uncomfortable acting in an Elton project, when they had been co-writers on ''The Young Ones''.<ref>{{cite episode |title=The Young Ones |series=[[Comedy Connections]] |first1=Eric Haynes |last1=Ngowan |first2=Lucy |last2=Bacon |network=[[BBC]] |date=2 August 2004 |series-no=2 |number=6}}</ref> In the same year, Mayall had a No. 1 hit in the [[UK Singles Chart]], when he and his co-stars from ''The Young Ones'' teamed with [[Cliff Richard]] to record "[[Living Doll (song)|Living Doll]]" for the inaugural [[Comic Relief]] campaign.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sherwin|first1=Adam|title=Rik Mayall's 'lost' England World Cup anthem crashes into Top 40 as tribute to late comic|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/rik-mayalls-lost-england-world-cup-anthem-crashes-into-top-40-as-tribute-to-late-comic-9529795.html|access-date=17 June 2014|work=The Independent|date=11 June 2014}}</ref> Mayall played Rick one last time in the Comic Relief stage-show and supported the Comic Relief cause for the rest of his life. 1987 saw Mayall co-star with Edmondson in one episode of the [[ITV (TV network)|ITV]] sitcom ''[[Hardwicke House]]'', although adverse reaction from press and viewers saw ITV withdraw the series after two episodes, leaving their appearance unbroadcast.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Paul|title=Mrs Ed Miliband's role in "banned" TV show revealed|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2011-05-27/mrs-ed-milibands-role-in-banned-tv-show-revealed|access-date=17 June 2014|work=[[Radio Times]]|date=27 May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://web.ukonline.co.uk/sotcaa/sotcaa.html?/sotcaa/archive/hardwicke.html |title=Archive Review: Hardwicke House |first=TJ |last=Worthington |date=2006 |website=Some Of The Corpses Are Amusing |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220205434/http://web.ukonline.co.uk/sotcaa/sotcaa.html?%2Fsotcaa%2Farchive%2Fhardwicke.html |archive-date=20 December 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He appeared on the children's television series ''[[Jackanory]]''. His crazed portrayal of [[Roald Dahl]]'s ''[[George's Marvellous Medicine]]'' proved memorable.<ref>{{cite news|title=New chapter opening for Jackanory|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4648357.stm|access-date=10 June 2014|work=BBC News|date=4 July 2005}}</ref> However, the BBC received complaints "with viewers claiming both story and presentation to be both dangerous and offensive".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm |title=Jackanory (1965) |first=Laurence |last=Marcus |date=14 October 2004 |website=Television Heaven |access-date=5 April 2007 |archive-date=5 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070205173619/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> | In 1986, Mayall joined [[w:Nigel Planer|Planer]], Edmondson and Elton to star as Richie Rich in ''[[Filthy Rich & Catflap]]'', which was billed as a follow-up to ''The Young Ones''. The idea of ''Filthy Rich and Catflap'' was a reaction to comments made by [[w:Jimmy Tarbuck|Jimmy Tarbuck]] about ''The Young Ones''. The series' primary focus was to highlight the "has been" status of light entertainment. While Mayall received positive critical reviews, viewing figures were poor and the series was never repeated on the BBC. In later years, release on video, DVD and repeats on UK TV found a following. Mayall suggested that the series did not last because he was uncomfortable acting in an Elton project, when they had been co-writers on ''The Young Ones''.<ref>{{cite episode |title=The Young Ones |series=[[w:Comedy Connections|Comedy Connections]] |first1=Eric Haynes |last1=Ngowan |first2=Lucy |last2=Bacon |network=[[w:BBC|BBC]] |date=2 August 2004 |series-no=2 |number=6}}</ref> In the same year, Mayall had a No. 1 hit in the [[w:UK Singles Chart|UK Singles Chart]], when he and his co-stars from ''The Young Ones'' teamed with [[w:Cliff Richard|Cliff Richard]] to record "[[w:Living Doll (song)|Living Doll]]" for the inaugural [[w:Comic Relief|Comic Relief]] campaign.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sherwin|first1=Adam|title=Rik Mayall's 'lost' England World Cup anthem crashes into Top 40 as tribute to late comic|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/rik-mayalls-lost-england-world-cup-anthem-crashes-into-top-40-as-tribute-to-late-comic-9529795.html|access-date=17 June 2014|work=The Independent|date=11 June 2014}}</ref> Mayall played Rick one last time in the Comic Relief stage-show and supported the Comic Relief cause for the rest of his life. 1987 saw Mayall co-star with Edmondson in one episode of the [[w:ITV (TV network)|ITV]] sitcom ''[[w:Hardwicke House|Hardwicke House]]'', although adverse reaction from press and viewers saw ITV withdraw the series after two episodes, leaving their appearance unbroadcast.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Jones|first1=Paul|title=Mrs Ed Miliband's role in "banned" TV show revealed|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2011-05-27/mrs-ed-milibands-role-in-banned-tv-show-revealed|access-date=17 June 2014|work=[[w:Radio Times|Radio Times]]|date=27 May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://web.ukonline.co.uk/sotcaa/sotcaa.html?/sotcaa/archive/hardwicke.html |title=Archive Review: Hardwicke House |first=TJ |last=Worthington |date=2006 |website=Some Of The Corpses Are Amusing |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220205434/http://web.ukonline.co.uk/sotcaa/sotcaa.html?%2Fsotcaa%2Farchive%2Fhardwicke.html |archive-date=20 December 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He appeared on the children's television series ''[[w:Jackanory|Jackanory]]''. His crazed portrayal of [[w:Roald Dahl|Roald Dahl]]'s ''[[w:George's Marvellous Medicine|George's Marvellous Medicine]]'' proved memorable.<ref>{{cite news|title=New chapter opening for Jackanory|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4648357.stm|access-date=10 June 2014|work=BBC News|date=4 July 2005}}</ref> However, the BBC received complaints "with viewers claiming both story and presentation to be both dangerous and offensive".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm |title=Jackanory (1965) |first=Laurence |last=Marcus |date=14 October 2004 |website=Television Heaven |access-date=5 April 2007 |archive-date=5 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070205173619/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
In 1987, Mayall played fictional [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative MP]] Alan Beresford B'Stard in the sitcom ''[[The New Statesman]]'' ([[Yorkshire Television]]) written by [[Laurence Marks (British writer)|Laurence Marks]] and [[Maurice Gran]]. The character was a satirical portrait of [[Tory]] [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Members of Parliament]] (MPs) in the United Kingdom in the 1980s and early 1990s. The programme ran for four series—incorporating two BBC specials—between 1987 and '94 and was successful critically and in the ratings. In a similar vein to his appearance on ''Jackanory'', in 1989 Mayall starred in a series of bit shows for ITV called ''[[Grim Tales]]'', in which he narrated [[Brothers Grimm|Grimm Brothers]] [[fairy tale]]s while puppets acted the stories. In the early 1990s, Mayall starred in humorous adverts for [[Nintendo]] games and consoles. With money from the ads, he bought his house in London which he called "Nintendo Towers".<ref name="IndepedentObit"/> | In 1987, Mayall played fictional [[w:Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative MP]] Alan Beresford B'Stard in the sitcom ''[[The New Statesman (1987 TV series)|The New Statesman]]'' ([[w:Yorkshire Television|Yorkshire Television]]) written by [[w:Laurence Marks (British writer)|Laurence Marks]] and [[w:Maurice Gran|Maurice Gran]]. The character was a satirical portrait of [[w:Tory|Tory]] [[w:Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Members of Parliament]] (MPs) in the United Kingdom in the 1980s and early 1990s. The programme ran for four series—incorporating two BBC specials—between 1987 and '94 and was successful critically and in the ratings. In a similar vein to his appearance on ''Jackanory'', in 1989 Mayall starred in a series of bit shows for ITV called ''[[w:Grim Tales|Grim Tales]]'', in which he narrated [[w:Brothers Grimm|Grimm Brothers]] [[w:fairy tale|fairy tale]]s while puppets acted the stories. In the early 1990s, Mayall starred in humorous adverts for [[w:Nintendo|Nintendo]] games and consoles. With money from the ads, he bought his house in London which he called "Nintendo Towers".<ref name="IndepedentObit"/> | ||
===1990s=== | ===1990s=== | ||
In 1991, Edmondson and Mayall co-starred in the West End production of [[Samuel Beckett|Beckett]]'s ''[[Waiting for Godot]]'' at the [[Sondheim Theatre|Queen's Theatre]], with Mayall playing Vladimir, Edmondson as Estragon and [[Christopher Ryan]] as Lucky.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hutchings|first=William|title=Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot: A Reference Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mA7ujVOEWu0C&pg=PA96|access-date=11 June 2014|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-30879-6|page=96}}</ref> Here they came up with the idea for ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]'', which they said was a cruder cousin to ''Waiting for Godot''.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sims|first1=David|title=Remembering Rik Mayall, Britain's Finest Comic Firecracker|url=http://www.thewire.com/entertainment/2014/06/remembering-rik-mayall-britains-finest-comic-firecracker/372448/|publisher=The Wire|access-date=9 June 2014|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> ''Bottom'' was commissioned by the BBC and three series were shown between 1991 and 1995. Mayall appeared in ''Bottom'' as Richard 'Richie' Richard alongside Edmondson's Eddie Elizabeth Hitler. The series featured [[slapstick]] violence taken to new extremes, and gained a strong cult following.<ref>{{cite news|title=British comedian Rik Mayall known for his off-beat slapstick|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/celebrity-news/british-comedian-rik-mayall-known-for-his-off-beat-slapstick/article19084447/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140611094740/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/celebrity-news/british-comedian-rik-mayall-known-for-his-off-beat-slapstick/article19084447/|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 June 2014|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|agency=[[Reuters]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | In 1991, Edmondson and Mayall co-starred in the West End production of [[w:Samuel Beckett|Beckett]]'s ''[[w:Waiting for Godot|Waiting for Godot]]'' at the [[w:Sondheim Theatre|Queen's Theatre]], with Mayall playing Vladimir, Edmondson as Estragon and [[w:Christopher Ryan|Christopher Ryan]] as Lucky.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hutchings|first=William|title=Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot: A Reference Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mA7ujVOEWu0C&pg=PA96|access-date=11 June 2014|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-30879-6|page=96}}</ref> Here they came up with the idea for ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]'', which they said was a cruder cousin to ''Waiting for Godot''.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sims|first1=David|title=Remembering Rik Mayall, Britain's Finest Comic Firecracker|url=http://www.thewire.com/entertainment/2014/06/remembering-rik-mayall-britains-finest-comic-firecracker/372448/|publisher=The Wire|access-date=9 June 2014|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> ''Bottom'' was commissioned by the BBC and three series were shown between 1991 and 1995. Mayall appeared in ''Bottom'' as Richard 'Richie' Richard alongside Edmondson's Eddie Elizabeth Hitler. The series featured [[w:slapstick|slapstick]] violence taken to new extremes, and gained a strong cult following.<ref>{{cite news|title=British comedian Rik Mayall known for his off-beat slapstick|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/celebrity-news/british-comedian-rik-mayall-known-for-his-off-beat-slapstick/article19084447/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140611094740/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/celebrity-news/british-comedian-rik-mayall-known-for-his-off-beat-slapstick/article19084447/|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 June 2014|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[w:The Globe and Mail|The Globe and Mail]]|agency=[[w:Reuters|Reuters]]|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
In 1993, following the second series, Mayall and Edmondson decided to take a stage-show version of the series on a national tour, ''Bottom: Live''. It was a commercial success, filling large venues. Four additional stage shows were embarked upon in 1995, 1997, 2001 and 2003, each meeting with great success. The violent nature of these shows saw both Edmondson and Mayall ending up in hospital at various points. A film version, ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]'' was released in 1999. A fourth TV series was also written but not commissioned by the BBC. | In 1993, following the second series, Mayall and Edmondson decided to take a stage-show version of the series on a national tour, ''Bottom: Live''. It was a commercial success, filling large venues. Four additional stage shows were embarked upon in 1995, 1997, 2001 and 2003, each meeting with great success. The violent nature of these shows saw both Edmondson and Mayall ending up in hospital at various points. A film version, ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]'' was released in 1999. A fourth TV series was also written but not commissioned by the BBC. | ||
Mayall starred alongside [[Phoebe Cates]] in ''[[Drop Dead Fred]]'' (1991) as the eponymous character, a troublesome [[imaginary friend]] who reappears from a woman's childhood. He also appeared in ''[[Carry On Columbus]]'' (1992) with other alternative comedians. Mayall also provided the voice of the character Froglip, the prince of the [[goblin]]s, in the 1992 animated film adaption of the 1872 children's tale ''[[The Princess and the Goblin]]'' by [[George MacDonald]]. In 1993, he appeared in ''Rik Mayall Presents'', six individual comedy dramas (Micky Love / Briefest Encounter / [[Dancing Queen (1993 film)|Dancing Queen]] / The Big One / Dirty Old Town / Clair de Lune). Mayall's performances won him a Best Comedy Performer award at that year's [[British Comedy Awards]], and a second series of three was broadcast in early 1995. He provided the voice for Little Sod in [[Simon Brett]]'s ''[[How to Be a Little Sod]]'', written in 1991 and adapted as ten consecutive episodes broadcast by the BBC in 1995. In the early 1990s, he auditioned for the roles of Banzai, Zazu, and Timon in ''[[The Lion King]]'' (1994); he was asked to audition by lyricist [[Tim Rice]] but the role of Zazu went to [[Rowan Atkinson]]. | Mayall starred alongside [[w:Phoebe Cates|Phoebe Cates]] in ''[[w:Drop Dead Fred|Drop Dead Fred]]'' (1991) as the eponymous character, a troublesome [[w:imaginary friend|imaginary friend]] who reappears from a woman's childhood. He also appeared in ''[[Carry On Columbus]]'' (1992) with other alternative comedians. Mayall also provided the voice of the character Froglip, the prince of the [[w:goblin|goblin]]s, in the 1992 animated film adaption of the 1872 children's tale ''[[w:The Princess and the Goblin|The Princess and the Goblin]]'' by [[w:George MacDonald|George MacDonald]]. In 1993, he appeared in ''Rik Mayall Presents'', six individual comedy dramas (Micky Love / Briefest Encounter / [[w:Dancing Queen (1993 film)|Dancing Queen]] / The Big One / Dirty Old Town / Clair de Lune). Mayall's performances won him a Best Comedy Performer award at that year's [[w:British Comedy Awards|British Comedy Awards]], and a second series of three was broadcast in early 1995. He provided the voice for Little Sod in [[w:Simon Brett|Simon Brett]]'s ''[[w:How to Be a Little Sod|How to Be a Little Sod]]'', written in 1991 and adapted as ten consecutive episodes broadcast by the BBC in 1995. In the early 1990s, he auditioned for the roles of Banzai, Zazu, and Timon in ''[[w:The Lion King|The Lion King]]'' (1994); he was asked to audition by lyricist [[w:Tim Rice|Tim Rice]] but the role of Zazu went to [[w:Rowan Atkinson|Rowan Atkinson]]. | ||
In 1995, Mayall featured in a production of the play ''[[Cell Mates (play)|Cell Mates]]'' alongside [[Stephen Fry]]. Not long into the run, Fry had a [[nervous breakdown]] and fled to Belgium, where he remained for several days, and the play closed early.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hill|first1=Amelia|title=Stephen Fry returns to London stage 17 years after abandoning Cell Mates|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/sep/21/stephen-fry-on-stage-twelfth-night|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=22 September 2012}}</ref> In 2007, Mayall said of the incident: "You don't leave the trenches … selfishness is one thing, being a __ is another. I mustn't start that war again."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070519165745/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm |archive-date=19 May 2007 |title=Rik Mayall - Theatre.com |first=Mark |last=Shenton |website=The Rik Mayall Website |date=11 January 2007 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> Edmondson poked fun at the event during their stage tours. In ''[[Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour]]'', after Mayall gave mocking gestures to the audience and insulted their town in a silly voice, Edmondson said, "Have you finished yet? It's just I'm beginning to understand why Stephen Fry __ off." In ''[[Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour]]'', after Richie accidentally fondles Eddie, he replies, "I see why Stephen Fry left that play." Towards the end of the ''Cell Mates'' run, Mayall revealed a replica gun—a prop from the play—to a passer-by in the street. Mayall was cautioned over the incident and later conceded that this was "incredibly stupid, even by my standards".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm |title=Police Rebuke Rik Mayall for 'Stupid' Gun Prank |website=The Rik Mayall Website |access-date=14 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220055909/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm |archive-date=20 February 2012 }}</ref> From 1999, Mayall was the voice of the black-headed seagull Kehaar, in the first and second series of the animated television programme, ''[[Watership Down (TV series)|Watership Down]]''. In the late 1990s Mayall was featured in a number of adverts for [[Virgin Trains]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hsc6joUzgcY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Hsc6joUzgcY |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Rik Mayall "Virgin Trains" Advert 2. |website=[[YouTube]] |date=6 November 2010 |access-date=19 June 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | In 1995, Mayall featured in a production of the play ''[[w:Cell Mates (play)|Cell Mates]]'' alongside [[w:Stephen Fry|Stephen Fry]]. Not long into the run, Fry had a [[w:nervous breakdown|nervous breakdown]] and fled to Belgium, where he remained for several days, and the play closed early.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hill|first1=Amelia|title=Stephen Fry returns to London stage 17 years after abandoning Cell Mates|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/sep/21/stephen-fry-on-stage-twelfth-night|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Guardian|The Guardian]]|date=22 September 2012}}</ref> In 2007, Mayall said of the incident: "You don't leave the trenches … selfishness is one thing, being a __ is another. I mustn't start that war again."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070519165745/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm |archive-date=19 May 2007 |title=Rik Mayall - Theatre.com |first=Mark |last=Shenton |website=The Rik Mayall Website |date=11 January 2007 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> Edmondson poked fun at the event during their stage tours. In ''[[w:Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour|Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour]]'', after Mayall gave mocking gestures to the audience and insulted their town in a silly voice, Edmondson said, "Have you finished yet? It's just I'm beginning to understand why Stephen Fry __ off." In ''[[w:Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour|Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour]]'', after Richie accidentally fondles Eddie, he replies, "I see why Stephen Fry left that play." Towards the end of the ''Cell Mates'' run, Mayall revealed a replica gun—a prop from the play—to a passer-by in the street. Mayall was cautioned over the incident and later conceded that this was "incredibly stupid, even by my standards".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm |title=Police Rebuke Rik Mayall for 'Stupid' Gun Prank |website=The Rik Mayall Website |access-date=14 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220055909/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm |archive-date=20 February 2012 }}</ref> From 1999, Mayall was the voice of the black-headed seagull Kehaar, in the first and second series of the animated television programme, ''[[w:Watership Down (TV series)|Watership Down]]''. In the late 1990s Mayall was featured in a number of adverts for [[w:Virgin Trains|Virgin Trains]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hsc6joUzgcY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Hsc6joUzgcY |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Rik Mayall "Virgin Trains" Advert 2. |website=[[w:YouTube|YouTube]] |date=6 November 2010 |access-date=19 June 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | ||
In 1998, Mayall was involved in a serious [[All-terrain vehicle|quad bike]] accident. The pair wrote the first draft of their feature film ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]'' while Mayall was still hospitalised. They planned to co-direct, but Edmondson took on the duties himself. Mayall returned to work doing [[voice acting|voice-overs]]. His first post-accident acting job was in the 1998 ''[[Jonathan Creek]]'' Christmas special, as DI Gideon Pryke, a role he later reprised in 2013. | In 1998, Mayall was involved in a serious [[w:All-terrain vehicle|quad bike]] accident. The pair wrote the first draft of their feature film ''[[Guest House Paradiso]]'' while Mayall was still hospitalised. They planned to co-direct, but Edmondson took on the duties himself. Mayall returned to work doing [[w:voice acting|voice-overs]]. His first post-accident acting job was in the 1998 ''[[w:Jonathan Creek|Jonathan Creek]]'' Christmas special, as DI Gideon Pryke, a role he later reprised in 2013. | ||
===2000s=== | ===2000s=== | ||
In 2000, Mayall voiced around half of the characters for the [[PlayStation]] and Windows PC video game ''[[Hogs of War]]''. Also that year, Mayall appeared in the video production of ''[[Jesus Christ Superstar]]'' as [[Herod Antipas|King Herod]]. He joked in the "making of" documentary, which was included on the DVD release, that "the real reason why millions of people want to come and see this is because I'm in it! Me and Jesus!" In 2001, Mayall acted as Lt Daniel Blaney in the episode "The White Knight Stratagem" from the series "Murder Rooms: The Mysteries of the Real Sherlock Holmes." In 2002, Mayall teamed up with Marks and Gran once more when he starred as Professor Adonis Cnut in the [[ITV (TV network)|ITV]] sitcom, ''[[Believe Nothing]]''. However, the sitcom failed to repeat the success of ''The New Statesman'' and lasted for only one series. | In 2000, Mayall voiced around half of the characters for the [[w:PlayStation|PlayStation]] and Windows PC video game ''[[w:Hogs of War|Hogs of War]]''. Also that year, Mayall appeared in the video production of ''[[w:Jesus Christ Superstar|Jesus Christ Superstar]]'' as [[w:Herod Antipas|King Herod]]. He joked in the "making of" documentary, which was included on the DVD release, that "the real reason why millions of people want to come and see this is because I'm in it! Me and Jesus!" In 2001, Mayall acted as Lt Daniel Blaney in the episode "The White Knight Stratagem" from the series "Murder Rooms: The Mysteries of the Real Sherlock Holmes." In 2002, Mayall teamed up with Marks and Gran once more when he starred as Professor Adonis Cnut in the [[w:ITV (TV network)|ITV]] sitcom, ''[[Believe Nothing]]''. However, the sitcom failed to repeat the success of ''The New Statesman'' and lasted for only one series. | ||
Following 2003's ''Bottom: Live'' tour, ''Bottom 5: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts'', Mayall stated that he and Edmondson would return with another tour.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20041028031616/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 October 2004 |title=The Rik Mayall FAQ |website=Orangeneko.com |access-date=14 June 2014 }}</ref> | Following 2003's ''Bottom: Live'' tour, ''Bottom 5: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts'', Mayall stated that he and Edmondson would return with another tour.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20041028031616/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 October 2004 |title=The Rik Mayall FAQ |website=Orangeneko.com |access-date=14 June 2014 }}</ref> | ||
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In 2004 Mayall had a starring cameo role playing the record boss in the video short "ABBA: Our Last Video Ever".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0415473/|title=ABBA: Our Last Video Ever|date=12 May 2004|access-date=7 August 2018|website=IMDb.com}}</ref> | In 2004 Mayall had a starring cameo role playing the record boss in the video short "ABBA: Our Last Video Ever".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0415473/|title=ABBA: Our Last Video Ever|date=12 May 2004|access-date=7 August 2018|website=IMDb.com}}</ref> | ||
Mayall voiced Edwin in the BBC show ''[[Shoebox Zoo]]''. In September 2005, he released an 'in-character' semi-fictionalised autobiography titled ''Bigger than Hitler, Better than Christ'' ({{ISBN|0-00-720727-1}}). At the same time, he starred in a new series for ITV, ''All About George''. In 2006, Mayall reprised the role of Alan B'Stard in the play ''The New Statesman 2006: Blair B'stard Project'', written by Marks and Gran. By this time B'Stard had left the floundering Conservatives and become a [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour MP]]. In 2007, following a successful two-month run in London's West End at the [[Trafalgar Studios]], a heavily re-written version toured theatres nationwide, with Marks and Gran constantly updating the script to keep it topical. However, Mayall succumbed to chronic fatigue and flu in May 2007 and withdrew from the show. Alan B'Stard was played by his understudy, Mike Sherman during his hiatus. | Mayall voiced Edwin in the BBC show ''[[w:Shoebox Zoo|Shoebox Zoo]]''. In September 2005, he released an 'in-character' semi-fictionalised autobiography titled ''Bigger than Hitler, Better than Christ'' ({{ISBN|0-00-720727-1}}). At the same time, he starred in a new series for ITV, ''All About George''. In 2006, Mayall reprised the role of Alan B'Stard in the play ''The New Statesman 2006: Blair B'stard Project'', written by Marks and Gran. By this time B'Stard had left the floundering Conservatives and become a [[w:Labour Party (UK)|Labour MP]]. In 2007, following a successful two-month run in London's West End at the [[w:Trafalgar Studios|Trafalgar Studios]], a heavily re-written version toured theatres nationwide, with Marks and Gran constantly updating the script to keep it topical. However, Mayall succumbed to chronic fatigue and flu in May 2007 and withdrew from the show. Alan B'Stard was played by his understudy, Mike Sherman during his hiatus. | ||
Mayall was cast as the [[poltergeist]] [[Peeves]] in ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' (2001), the first of the [[Harry Potter (film series)|''Harry Potter'' films]], although all of his scenes were cut from the film.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Coveney|first1=Michael|title=Rik Mayall obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> He had not been made aware that his scenes had been cut until the full film was officially unveiled at the premiere.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I8SYswvVe-YC |title=Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ |first=Rik |last=Mayall |publisher=[[HarperCollins UK]] |date=10 January 2014 |pages=352 |isbn=9780007375431}}</ref> During filming, the children in the cast were unable to suppress their giggles when he was filming and would [[Corpsing|corpse]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mugglenet.com/2019/09/review-matthew-lewis-at-fanx-salt-lake-comic-convention-fall-2019/|title=Review: Matthew Lewis at FanX Salt Lake Comic Convention Fall 2019|last=S|first=McKay|date=2019-09-09|website=MuggleNet|language=en-US|access-date=2019-09-10}}</ref> Since Mayall's death there has been an outcry for the release of this footage from his fans. He told the story of this hiring/firing on his second website blog for his film, ''[[Evil Calls: The Raven]]'' (2008).<ref>{{cite web | Mayall was cast as the [[w:poltergeist|poltergeist]] [[w:Peeves|Peeves]] in ''[[w:Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' (2001), the first of the [[w:Harry Potter (film series)|''Harry Potter'' films]], although all of his scenes were cut from the film.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Coveney|first1=Michael|title=Rik Mayall obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:The Guardian|The Guardian]]|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> He had not been made aware that his scenes had been cut until the full film was officially unveiled at the premiere.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I8SYswvVe-YC |title=Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ |first=Rik |last=Mayall |publisher=[[w:HarperCollins UK|HarperCollins UK]] |date=10 January 2014 |pages=352 |isbn=9780007375431}}</ref> During filming, the children in the cast were unable to suppress their giggles when he was filming and would [[w:Corpsing|corpse]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mugglenet.com/2019/09/review-matthew-lewis-at-fanx-salt-lake-comic-convention-fall-2019/|title=Review: Matthew Lewis at FanX Salt Lake Comic Convention Fall 2019|last=S|first=McKay|date=2019-09-09|website=MuggleNet|language=en-US|access-date=2019-09-10}}</ref> Since Mayall's death there has been an outcry for the release of this footage from his fans. He told the story of this hiring/firing on his second website blog for his film, ''[[w:Evil Calls: The Raven|Evil Calls: The Raven]]'' (2008).<ref>{{cite web | ||
| url = http://www.houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html | | url = http://www.houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html | ||
| title = The Raven Evil Calls | | title = The Raven Evil Calls | ||
| website = House of Fear.co.uk | | website = House of Fear.co.uk | ||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090110012700/http://houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html | | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090110012700/http://houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html | ||
| archive-date = 10 January 2009}}</ref> For ''Evil Calls'', Mayall's role as Winston the Butler was shot in 2002, when the film was titled ''Alone in the Dark''. The film was not completed until 2008, and was released under its new ''Evil Calls'' title to distance it from the ''[[Alone in the Dark]]'' computer game film. | | archive-date = 10 January 2009}}</ref> For ''Evil Calls'', Mayall's role as Winston the Butler was shot in 2002, when the film was titled ''Alone in the Dark''. The film was not completed until 2008, and was released under its new ''Evil Calls'' title to distance it from the ''[[w:Alone in the Dark|Alone in the Dark]]'' computer game film. | ||
Mayall provided the voice of the [[Andrex]] puppy in the TV commercials for [[Andrex]] toilet paper, and also had a voice part in the [[Domestos]] cleaning product adverts. He performed the voice of [[King Arthur]] in the children's television cartoon series, ''King Arthur's Disasters'', alongside [[Matt Lucas]] who plays Merlin. Mayall also had a recurring role in the Channel Five remake of the lighthearted drama series, ''[[Minder (TV series)|Minder]]''. He also provided the voice of Cufflingk in the 2005 animated film ''[[Valiant (film)|Valiant]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voicechasers.com/database/showprod.php?prodid=849|title=The Voices of Valiant (2005, Animated Film) – Voice Cast Listing at Voice Chasers|work=Voice Chasers}}</ref> | Mayall provided the voice of the [[w:Andrex|Andrex]] puppy in the TV commercials for [[w:Andrex|Andrex]] toilet paper, and also had a voice part in the [[w:Domestos|Domestos]] cleaning product adverts. He performed the voice of [[w:King Arthur|King Arthur]] in the children's television cartoon series, ''King Arthur's Disasters'', alongside [[w:Matt Lucas|Matt Lucas]] who plays Merlin. Mayall also had a recurring role in the Channel Five remake of the lighthearted drama series, ''[[w:Minder (TV series)|Minder]]''. He also provided the voice of Cufflingk in the 2005 animated film ''[[w:Valiant (film)|Valiant]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voicechasers.com/database/showprod.php?prodid=849|title=The Voices of Valiant (2005, Animated Film) – Voice Cast Listing at Voice Chasers|work=Voice Chasers}}</ref> | ||
In September 2009, Mayall played a supporting role in the television programme ''[[Midsomer Murders]]''—shown on [[ITV1]] and made by [[Meridian Broadcasting]]—as David Roper, a recovering party animal and tenuous friend of the families in and around Chettham Park House. | In September 2009, Mayall played a supporting role in the television programme ''[[w:Midsomer Murders|Midsomer Murders]]''—shown on [[w:ITV1|ITV1]] and made by [[w:Meridian Broadcasting|Meridian Broadcasting]]—as David Roper, a recovering party animal and tenuous friend of the families in and around Chettham Park House. | ||
===2010–2014=== | ===2010–2014=== | ||
In April 2010, Motivation Records released Mayall's England Football anthem "[[Noble England]]" for the [[2010 FIFA World Cup]] which he recorded with producer Dave Loughran at [[Sarm East Studios|Brick Lane Studios]] in London.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall does a Noble thing in Coventry|url=http://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/watch-rik-mayalls-world-cup-7259898|website=Coventrytelegraph.net}}</ref> The release, on 26 April, was designed to coincide with [[St George's Day]] and the baptism of [[Shakespeare]]. On the track, Mayall performs an adapted speech from Shakespeare's Henry V. In June 2010, the official BBC ''[[Match of the Day]]'' compilation CD (2010 Edition) was released by Sony/Universal featuring Noble England. After Mayall's death in 2014, a campaign led by [[Jon Morter]] began to get "Noble England" to No. 1 during the [[2014 FIFA World Cup]]. It rapidly climbed the official charts in the United Kingdom and reached no. 7.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nme.com/news/various-artists/77886|title=Rik Mayall World Cup single breaks into Top 10 of Official UK Singles Chart|publisher=NME|date=13 June 2014|access-date=19 June 2014}}</ref> | In April 2010, Motivation Records released Mayall's England Football anthem "[[w:Noble England|Noble England]]" for the [[w:2010 FIFA World Cup|2010 FIFA World Cup]] which he recorded with producer Dave Loughran at [[w:Sarm East Studios|Brick Lane Studios]] in London.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall does a Noble thing in Coventry|url=http://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/watch-rik-mayalls-world-cup-7259898|website=Coventrytelegraph.net}}</ref> The release, on 26 April, was designed to coincide with [[w:St George's Day|St George's Day]] and the baptism of [[w:Shakespeare|Shakespeare]]. On the track, Mayall performs an adapted speech from Shakespeare's Henry V. In June 2010, the official BBC ''[[w:Match of the Day|Match of the Day]]'' compilation CD (2010 Edition) was released by Sony/Universal featuring Noble England. After Mayall's death in 2014, a campaign led by [[w:Jon Morter|Jon Morter]] began to get "Noble England" to No. 1 during the [[w:2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 FIFA World Cup]]. It rapidly climbed the official charts in the United Kingdom and reached no. 7.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nme.com/news/various-artists/77886|title=Rik Mayall World Cup single breaks into Top 10 of Official UK Singles Chart|publisher=NME|date=13 June 2014|access-date=19 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
In September 2010, an audio book, narrated by Mayall, ''Cutey and the Sofaguard'' was released by Digital Download. The book was written by Chris Wade and released by Wisdom Twins Books. In the same month, Mayall played the voice of Roy's Dad and recorded five episodes of animation<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dogjudo.com/ |title=Dog Judo |publisher=Dog Judo |date=2 September 2013 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> In November 2010, Mayall provided narrative for five different characters for CDs accompanying children's books published by Clickety Books. The books aid speech and language development by bombarding the child with troublesome sound targets. He recorded introductions and narratives for the titles. | In September 2010, an audio book, narrated by Mayall, ''Cutey and the Sofaguard'' was released by Digital Download. The book was written by Chris Wade and released by Wisdom Twins Books. In the same month, Mayall played the voice of Roy's Dad and recorded five episodes of animation<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dogjudo.com/ |title=Dog Judo |publisher=Dog Judo |date=2 September 2013 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> In November 2010, Mayall provided narrative for five different characters for CDs accompanying children's books published by Clickety Books. The books aid speech and language development by bombarding the child with troublesome sound targets. He recorded introductions and narratives for the titles. | ||
On 5 March 2011, Mayall appeared on ''[[Let's Dance for Comic Relief]]'' in which he came on stage and attacked Ade Edmondson with a [[frying pan]] during his performance of ''[[The Dying Swan]]'' ballet.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall – obituary|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10887186/Rik-Mayall-obituary.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> Edmondson mentioned backstage that it was the first time in eight years they had done something like that together and claimed Mayall had left with a small bump on his head. It would be the last time the duo performed together in public. | On 5 March 2011, Mayall appeared on ''[[w:Let's Dance for Comic Relief|Let's Dance for Comic Relief]]'' in which he came on stage and attacked Ade Edmondson with a [[w:frying pan|frying pan]] during his performance of ''[[w:The Dying Swan|The Dying Swan]]'' ballet.<ref>{{cite news|title=Rik Mayall – obituary|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10887186/Rik-Mayall-obituary.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=9 June 2014}}</ref> Edmondson mentioned backstage that it was the first time in eight years they had done something like that together and claimed Mayall had left with a small bump on his head. It would be the last time the duo performed together in public. | ||
In April 2011, Mayall again revived the character of Alan B'Stard to make an appearance in a satirical television advertisement for the [[No2AV]] campaign prior to the 2011 voting reform referendum in the UK. The character is shown being elected under the alternative vote system, then using his newly gained position of power to renege on his campaign promises. In his personal life, Rik Mayall did not support the alternative vote. In May 2011 Mayall became the eponymous 'Bombardier' in a TV advertising campaign for [[Bombardier Bitter]] in the UK.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedrum.com/news/2011/05/12/rik-mayall-stars-pound4m-campaign-bombardier-beer |title=The Drum |publisher=The Drum |date=13 May 2011 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> The adverts landed broadcaster UKTV Dave in trouble with [[Ofcom]] when they were found to breach the Ofcom code for linking alcohol with sexual attractiveness or success.<ref name="Such Small Portions">{{cite web |url=http://www.suchsmallportions.com/news/blackadder-rik-mayall-ad-lands-dave-ofcom-rebuke |title=Blackadder-like Rik Mayall ad lands Dave with a Ofcom rebuke |publisher=Such Small Portions |date=8 October 2012 |access-date=7 January 2013}}</ref> | In April 2011, Mayall again revived the character of Alan B'Stard to make an appearance in a satirical television advertisement for the [[w:No2AV|No2AV]] campaign prior to the 2011 voting reform referendum in the UK. The character is shown being elected under the alternative vote system, then using his newly gained position of power to renege on his campaign promises. In his personal life, Rik Mayall did not support the alternative vote. In May 2011 Mayall became the eponymous 'Bombardier' in a TV advertising campaign for [[w:Bombardier Bitter|Bombardier Bitter]] in the UK.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedrum.com/news/2011/05/12/rik-mayall-stars-pound4m-campaign-bombardier-beer |title=The Drum |publisher=The Drum |date=13 May 2011 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> The adverts landed broadcaster UKTV Dave in trouble with [[w:Ofcom|Ofcom]] when they were found to breach the Ofcom code for linking alcohol with sexual attractiveness or success.<ref name="Such Small Portions">{{cite web |url=http://www.suchsmallportions.com/news/blackadder-rik-mayall-ad-lands-dave-ofcom-rebuke |title=Blackadder-like Rik Mayall ad lands Dave with a Ofcom rebuke |publisher=Such Small Portions |date=8 October 2012 |access-date=7 January 2013}}</ref> | ||
On 23 August 2012, the BBC announced that Edmondson and Mayall's characters of Richie and Eddie would be returning in 2013 in ''[[Hooligan's Island]]'', a television adaptation of their 1997 tour of the same name.<ref name="bbcmedia">{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2012/hooligans-island.html |title=BBC Two commissions Hooligans' Island with Rik Mayall and Ade Edmondson |publisher=BBC Media Centre |date=23 August 2012 |access-date=23 August 2012}}</ref> However, on 15 October 2012, Edmondson announced during an interview with BBC radio presenter [[Mark Powlett]] that the project was cancelled prior to production as he wished to pursue other interests. | On 23 August 2012, the BBC announced that Edmondson and Mayall's characters of Richie and Eddie would be returning in 2013 in ''[[w:Hooligan's Island|Hooligan's Island]]'', a television adaptation of their 1997 tour of the same name.<ref name="bbcmedia">{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2012/hooligans-island.html |title=BBC Two commissions Hooligans' Island with Rik Mayall and Ade Edmondson |publisher=BBC Media Centre |date=23 August 2012 |access-date=23 August 2012}}</ref> However, on 15 October 2012, Edmondson announced during an interview with BBC radio presenter [[w:Mark Powlett|Mark Powlett]] that the project was cancelled prior to production as he wished to pursue other interests. | ||
In September 2012, Mayall starred in ''The Last Hurrah'', a six-episode, full-cast audio series that he also co-wrote with Craig Green and Dominic Vince.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thelasthurrah.co.uk/ |title=The Last Hurrah |publisher=The Last Hurrah |access-date=14 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140620050637/http://www.thelasthurrah.co.uk/ |archive-date=20 June 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | In September 2012, Mayall starred in ''The Last Hurrah'', a six-episode, full-cast audio series that he also co-wrote with Craig Green and Dominic Vince.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thelasthurrah.co.uk/ |title=The Last Hurrah |publisher=The Last Hurrah |access-date=14 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140620050637/http://www.thelasthurrah.co.uk/ |archive-date=20 June 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
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In November 2012, Mayall narrated several children's books on the Me Books app, such as ''The Getaway'' and ''Banana!'' by children's illustrator and author Ed Vere. | In November 2012, Mayall narrated several children's books on the Me Books app, such as ''The Getaway'' and ''Banana!'' by children's illustrator and author Ed Vere. | ||
In October 2013 he appeared in [[Channel 4]] sitcom ''[[Man Down (TV series)|Man Down]]'', playing the father of the protagonist, [[Greg Davies]]—despite being only ten years older. | In October 2013 he appeared in [[w:Channel 4|Channel 4]] sitcom ''[[w:Man Down (TV series)|Man Down]]'', playing the father of the protagonist, [[w:Greg Davies|Greg Davies]]—despite being only ten years older. | ||
On 7 May 2014, Mayall made one of his last recorded performances in the form of poetry and voice-overs read on English rock band Magic Eight Ball's second album 'Last Of The Old Romantics' (released on 10 November 2014). | On 7 May 2014, Mayall made one of his last recorded performances in the form of poetry and voice-overs read on English rock band Magic Eight Ball's second album 'Last Of The Old Romantics' (released on 10 November 2014). | ||
Mayall's final TV appearance was in the first episode of the second series of ''[[Crackanory]]'', which was broadcast posthumously on 24 September 2014 on [[Dave (TV channel)|Dave]]. | Mayall's final TV appearance was in the first episode of the second series of ''[[w:Crackanory|Crackanory]]'', which was broadcast posthumously on 24 September 2014 on [[w:Dave (TV channel)|Dave]]. | ||
==Personal life== | ==Personal life== | ||
===Family=== | ===Family=== | ||
Mayall married Scottish [[make-up artist]] Barbara Robbin in 1985, and the couple had three children. The couple met in 1981 while filming ''[[A Kick Up the Eighties]]'' and embarked on a secret affair. At the time, Mayall was in a long-term relationship with [[Lise Mayer]]. Upon discovering that Robbin was pregnant, Mayall left Mayer (who was also pregnant with his child at the time) while on a shopping trip with her and [[Ben Elton]], and eloped with Robbin to [[Barbados]]. Mayer would later suffer a [[miscarriage]]. In a 2002 newspaper article, Mayall said that Mayer had since forgiven him.<ref name="laws">{{cite news|last1=Laws|first1=Roz|title=I ran away from her in the January sales to wed secret lover; Rik Mayall Tells How He Cheated on Deayton's Girl|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/I+ran+away+from+her+in+the+January+sales+to+wed+secret+lover%3B+RIK...-a095918914|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[Sunday Mercury]]|date=29 December 2002}}</ref> | Mayall married Scottish [[w:make-up artist|make-up artist]] Barbara Robbin in 1985, and the couple had three children. The couple met in 1981 while filming ''[[A Kick Up the Eighties]]'' and embarked on a secret affair. At the time, Mayall was in a long-term relationship with [[w:Lise Mayer|Lise Mayer]]. Upon discovering that Robbin was pregnant, Mayall left Mayer (who was also pregnant with his child at the time) while on a shopping trip with her and [[w:Ben Elton|Ben Elton]], and eloped with Robbin to [[w:Barbados|Barbados]]. Mayer would later suffer a [[w:miscarriage|miscarriage]]. In a 2002 newspaper article, Mayall said that Mayer had since forgiven him.<ref name="laws">{{cite news|last1=Laws|first1=Roz|title=I ran away from her in the January sales to wed secret lover; Rik Mayall Tells How He Cheated on Deayton's Girl|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/I+ran+away+from+her+in+the+January+sales+to+wed+secret+lover%3B+RIK...-a095918914|access-date=10 June 2014|work=[[w:Sunday Mercury|Sunday Mercury]]|date=29 December 2002}}</ref> | ||
===Political activism=== | ===Political activism=== | ||
Mayall twice publicly involved himself in political campaigns. In 2002, he dressed up as [[Adolf Hitler]] for a cinema advertisement opposing the United Kingdom abolishing its national currency the [[Pound sterling]] in favour of the [[Euro]], as a part of its membership of the [[European Union]].<ref>'Comic defends Euro Hitler spoof', B.B.C. News 7 July 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2109380.stm</ref> In the [[2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum|United Kingdom Alternative Vote Referendum]] of 2011, he appeared in a television broadcast for the 'No' campaign in character as [[Alan B'Stard]] to oppose the adoption of an alternative non-proportional electoral system for [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Westminster Parliament]]ary elections.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-27781756|title=BBC News – No! Rik Mayall's political campaigns|date=11 June 2014|work=[[BBC Online]]|access-date=11 June 2014}}</ref> | Mayall twice publicly involved himself in political campaigns. In 2002, he dressed up as [[w:Adolf Hitler|Adolf Hitler]] for a cinema advertisement opposing the United Kingdom abolishing its national currency the [[w:Pound sterling|Pound sterling]] in favour of the [[w:Euro|Euro]], as a part of its membership of the [[w:European Union|European Union]].<ref>'Comic defends Euro Hitler spoof', B.B.C. News 7 July 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2109380.stm</ref> In the [[w:2011 United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum|United Kingdom Alternative Vote Referendum]] of 2011, he appeared in a television broadcast for the 'No' campaign in character as [[Alan B'Stard]] to oppose the adoption of an alternative non-proportional electoral system for [[w:Parliament of the United Kingdom|Westminster Parliament]]ary elections.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-27781756|title=BBC News – No! Rik Mayall's political campaigns|date=11 June 2014|work=[[w:BBC Online|BBC Online]]|access-date=11 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
===Quad bike accident=== | ===Quad bike accident=== | ||
On 9 April 1998, Mayall was injured when he crashed a [[All-terrain vehicle|quad bike]] near his home in [[Devon]].<ref name="SeriouslyIll">{{cite news|title=Comedian Rik Mayall 'seriously ill'|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/77157.stm|access-date=10 June 2014|work=BBC News|date=11 April 1998}}</ref> Mayall's daughter Bonnie and her cousin had asked him to take them for a ride on the bike—a Christmas gift from his wife—but he refused because of bad weather approaching, and he went on out alone.<ref>{{cite web | On 9 April 1998, Mayall was injured when he crashed a [[w:All-terrain vehicle|quad bike]] near his home in [[w:Devon|Devon]].<ref name="SeriouslyIll">{{cite news|title=Comedian Rik Mayall 'seriously ill'|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/77157.stm|access-date=10 June 2014|work=BBC News|date=11 April 1998}}</ref> Mayall's daughter Bonnie and her cousin had asked him to take them for a ride on the bike—a Christmas gift from his wife—but he refused because of bad weather approaching, and he went on out alone.<ref>{{cite web | ||
| title =Rik Mayall – My Accident Could Have Been Worse – I Could Have Killed My Daughter | | title =Rik Mayall – My Accident Could Have Been Worse – I Could Have Killed My Daughter | ||
| work =Bella Magazine | | work =Bella Magazine | ||
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| url =http://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/2012/03/27/rik-mayall-my-accident-could-have-been-worse-i-could-have-killed-my-daughter/ | | url =http://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/2012/03/27/rik-mayall-my-accident-could-have-been-worse-i-could-have-killed-my-daughter/ | ||
| access-date = 9 June 2014 | | access-date = 9 June 2014 | ||
}}</ref> Mayall remembered nothing about the accident. His wife Barbara looked out of the window and saw him lying on the ground trapped beneath the quad, which had turned over on top of him.<ref name="ForeverYoung">{{cite news|last1=Barber|first1=Lynn|title=Rik Mayall: Forever young|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/dec/17/features.magazine|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Guardian|date=17 December 2000}}</ref> Mayall later joked that his wife believed he was fooling around and initially left him for a few minutes. He was airlifted to [[Plymouth]]'s [[Derriford Hospital]],<ref name="SeriouslyIll"/> with two [[haematoma]]s and a fractured skull.<ref name="ForeverYoung"/> During the following 96 hours, he was kept sedated to prevent movement which could cause pressure on his brain. His family was warned that he could die or have brain damage. He was in an induced coma for several days.<ref name="ForeverYoung"/> After five days doctors felt it safe to bring him back to consciousness. In a BBC Radio 2 interview in 2000, Mayall said that when filming ''Guest House Paradiso'', Edmondson would make sure he had afternoons free to rest from filming following the accident. | }}</ref> Mayall remembered nothing about the accident. His wife Barbara looked out of the window and saw him lying on the ground trapped beneath the quad, which had turned over on top of him.<ref name="ForeverYoung">{{cite news|last1=Barber|first1=Lynn|title=Rik Mayall: Forever young|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/dec/17/features.magazine|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Guardian|date=17 December 2000}}</ref> Mayall later joked that his wife believed he was fooling around and initially left him for a few minutes. He was airlifted to [[w:Plymouth|Plymouth]]'s [[w:Derriford Hospital|Derriford Hospital]],<ref name="SeriouslyIll"/> with two [[w:haematoma|haematoma]]s and a fractured skull.<ref name="ForeverYoung"/> During the following 96 hours, he was kept sedated to prevent movement which could cause pressure on his brain. His family was warned that he could die or have brain damage. He was in an induced coma for several days.<ref name="ForeverYoung"/> After five days doctors felt it safe to bring him back to consciousness. In a BBC Radio 2 interview in 2000, Mayall said that when filming ''Guest House Paradiso'', Edmondson would make sure he had afternoons free to rest from filming following the accident. | ||
During Mayall's hospitalisation, ''The Comic Strip'' special, ''Four Men in a Car'', was broadcast for the first time. The film involves Mayall's character being hit by a car.<ref name="IndepedentObit"/> Mayall and Edmondson joked about the event in stage versions of ''Bottom'', Edmondson quipping "If only I'd fixed those brakes properly", Mayall referring to "quad bike flashbacks", and Mayall referring to himself: "You must know him, that tosser who fell off the quad bike."<ref>{{cite news|title=BREAKING NEWS: Rik Mayall dies aged 56|url=http://www.torquayheraldexpress.co.uk/BREAKING-NEWS-Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56/story-21208263-detail/story.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[Torquay Herald Express|Herald Express]]|date=9 June 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140612212845/http://www.torquayheraldexpress.co.uk/BREAKING-NEWS-Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56/story-21208263-detail/story.html|archive-date=12 June 2014}}</ref> In his 2005 spoof autobiography, Mayall claims that he [[resurrection|rose from the dead]]. | During Mayall's hospitalisation, ''The Comic Strip'' special, ''Four Men in a Car'', was broadcast for the first time. The film involves Mayall's character being hit by a car.<ref name="IndepedentObit"/> Mayall and Edmondson joked about the event in stage versions of ''Bottom'', Edmondson quipping "If only I'd fixed those brakes properly", Mayall referring to "quad bike flashbacks", and Mayall referring to himself: "You must know him, that tosser who fell off the quad bike."<ref>{{cite news|title=BREAKING NEWS: Rik Mayall dies aged 56|url=http://www.torquayheraldexpress.co.uk/BREAKING-NEWS-Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56/story-21208263-detail/story.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[w:Torquay Herald Express|Herald Express]]|date=9 June 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140612212845/http://www.torquayheraldexpress.co.uk/BREAKING-NEWS-Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56/story-21208263-detail/story.html|archive-date=12 June 2014}}</ref> In his 2005 spoof autobiography, Mayall claims that he [[w:resurrection|rose from the dead]]. | ||
===Death=== | ===Death=== | ||
On 9 June 2014, Mayall died at his home in [[Barnes, London|Barnes]], [[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames|Richmond-upon-Thames]], London, following a sudden [[heart attack]] after a morning [[Jogging|jog]]. He was 56 years old.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/rik-mayall-cause-of-death-comedian-suffered-a-heart-attack-wife-confirms-9532662.html|title=Rik Mayall cause of death: Comedian 'suffered a heart attack' wife confirms|date=12 June 2014|work=The Independent}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-happy-healthy-death-friend-young-ones | title=Rik Mayall happy and healthy moments before death, says friend | first=Hannah | last=Ellis-Petersen | work=[[The Guardian]] | date=2014-06-10 | access-date=2021-07-01}}</ref> His funeral took place on 19 June 2014 at St. George's Church in [[Dittisham]], Devon.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-27918484 |title=Rik Mayall mourned at private funeral in Devon|work=BBC News}}</ref> Among the attendees were [[Dawn French]], [[Jennifer Saunders]], [[Peter Richardson (British director)|Peter Richardson]], [[Alan Rickman]] and Mayall's ''Young Ones'' co-stars [[Ade Edmondson]], [[Nigel Planer]] and [[Alexei Sayle]] along with ''Young Ones'' co-writer [[Ben Elton]]. Edmondson also served as a [[pallbearer]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uknewsday.com/news/45825-rik-mayall-s-friends-and-family-gather-at-devon-church-for-his-funeral.html |title=Rik Mayall's friends and family gather at Devon church for his funeral |website=Uknewsday.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140623014530/http://www.uknewsday.com/news/45825-rik-mayall-s-friends-and-family-gather-at-devon-church-for-his-funeral.html |archive-date=23 June 2014}}</ref> In accordance with his wishes, Mayall was buried on his family estate at Pasture Farm, near [[Totnes]] in Devon.<ref>[https://ca.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2014061919473/rik-mayall-mourned-at-private-funeral-service/ ''Hello Magazine'']</ref> | On 9 June 2014, Mayall died at his home in [[w:Barnes, London|Barnes]], [[w:London Borough of Richmond upon Thames|Richmond-upon-Thames]], London, following a sudden [[w:heart attack|heart attack]] after a morning [[w:Jogging|jog]]. He was 56 years old.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/rik-mayall-cause-of-death-comedian-suffered-a-heart-attack-wife-confirms-9532662.html|title=Rik Mayall cause of death: Comedian 'suffered a heart attack' wife confirms|date=12 June 2014|work=The Independent}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-happy-healthy-death-friend-young-ones | title=Rik Mayall happy and healthy moments before death, says friend | first=Hannah | last=Ellis-Petersen | work=[[w:The Guardian|The Guardian]] | date=2014-06-10 | access-date=2021-07-01}}</ref> His funeral took place on 19 June 2014 at St. George's Church in [[w:Dittisham|Dittisham]], Devon.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-27918484 |title=Rik Mayall mourned at private funeral in Devon|work=BBC News}}</ref> Among the attendees were [[w:Dawn French|Dawn French]], [[w:Jennifer Saunders|Jennifer Saunders]], [[w:Peter Richardson (British director)|Peter Richardson]], [[Alan Rickman]] and Mayall's ''Young Ones'' co-stars [[w:Ade Edmondson|Ade Edmondson]], [[w:Nigel Planer|Nigel Planer]] and [[w:Alexei Sayle|Alexei Sayle]] along with ''Young Ones'' co-writer [[w:Ben Elton|Ben Elton]]. Edmondson also served as a [[w:pallbearer|pallbearer]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uknewsday.com/news/45825-rik-mayall-s-friends-and-family-gather-at-devon-church-for-his-funeral.html |title=Rik Mayall's friends and family gather at Devon church for his funeral |website=Uknewsday.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140623014530/http://www.uknewsday.com/news/45825-rik-mayall-s-friends-and-family-gather-at-devon-church-for-his-funeral.html |archive-date=23 June 2014}}</ref> In accordance with his wishes, Mayall was buried on his family estate at Pasture Farm, near [[w:Totnes|Totnes]] in Devon.<ref>[https://ca.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2014061919473/rik-mayall-mourned-at-private-funeral-service/ ''Hello Magazine'']</ref> | ||
==Recognition, critical opinion and legacy== | ==Recognition, critical opinion and legacy== | ||
[[File:Unofficial blue plaque to Rik Mayall taken in Hammersmith, London June 2014.jpg|thumb|right|Unofficial blue plaque to Mayall in [[Hammersmith]], London]] | [[File:Unofficial blue plaque to Rik Mayall taken in Hammersmith, London June 2014.jpg|thumb|right|Unofficial blue plaque to Mayall in [[w:Hammersmith|Hammersmith]], London]] | ||
*2005, [[Channel 4]] poll, ''Comedians' Comedian'', Mayall was voted among the top 50 comedy performers of all time.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cook is voted comedians' comedian|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/cook-is-voted-comedians-comedian-7286897.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|date=4 January 2005}}</ref> | *2005, [[w:Channel 4|Channel 4]] poll, ''Comedians' Comedian'', Mayall was voted among the top 50 comedy performers of all time.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cook is voted comedians' comedian|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/cook-is-voted-comedians-comedian-7286897.html|access-date=11 June 2014|work=[[w:London Evening Standard|London Evening Standard]]|date=4 January 2005}}</ref> | ||
*2008, Mayall was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) from the [[University of Exeter]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Previous Honorary Graduates|url=http://www.exeter.ac.uk/honorarygraduates/2009/prev_hongrads.shtml|website=[[University of Exeter]]|access-date=11 June 2014}}</ref> True to form, his acceptance speech contained a swear word, and reference to his | *2008, Mayall was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) from the [[w:University of Exeter|University of Exeter]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Previous Honorary Graduates|url=http://www.exeter.ac.uk/honorarygraduates/2009/prev_hongrads.shtml|website=[[w:University of Exeter|University of Exeter]]|access-date=11 June 2014}}</ref> True to form, his acceptance speech contained a swear word, and reference to his indifferent performance as a student.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jjFEFyI8FU|title=Rik Mayall receives an honorary Doctorate from the University of Exeter|last=University of Exeter|date=12 June 2014|publisher=[[w:YouTube|YouTube]]}}</ref> | ||
*2010, Mayall was present in Blackpool in August 2010 for the ceremonial laying of the first slab in the [[Comedy Carpet]], commemorating one of his lines from The Young Ones.<ref name="carpet">{{cite web|title=Making of the Comedy Carpet in Blackpool|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uiTcg-OEnFM |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/uiTcg-OEnFM |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|website=YouTube|publisher=Blackpool Council|access-date=10 November 2017}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | *2010, Mayall was present in Blackpool in August 2010 for the ceremonial laying of the first slab in the [[w:Comedy Carpet|Comedy Carpet]], commemorating one of his lines from The Young Ones.<ref name="carpet">{{cite web|title=Making of the Comedy Carpet in Blackpool|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uiTcg-OEnFM |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/uiTcg-OEnFM |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|website=YouTube|publisher=Blackpool Council|access-date=10 November 2017}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | ||
*2010, poll, "Top 100 Stand-Up Comedians", Mayall was placed 91st.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.experienceproject.com/stories/Love-British-Comedy/1278255 |title=Now For The Top Stand Up Comedians. : I Love British Comedy Story & Experience |website=Experienceproject.com |access-date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | *2010, poll, "Top 100 Stand-Up Comedians", Mayall was placed 91st.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.experienceproject.com/stories/Love-British-Comedy/1278255 |title=Now For The Top Stand Up Comedians. : I Love British Comedy Story & Experience |website=Experienceproject.com |access-date=9 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
*2014, on his death, ''[[The Guardian]]'' described Mayall as an actor whose "onscreen performances were so full of life. His characters weren't neatly drawn sketches: they were vast mad scribbles, jammed to the margins with noise and energy". Commenting on his role in the sitcom ''[[Blackadder]]'', it noted, "Upstaging an entire fleet of world-class comedians should have been impossible. Mayall made it look effortless", and that he had replicated this success in his other best-known shows, by becoming the "face of the show" in ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'' and creating an "iconic" figure in ''[[The New Statesman]]'' character, [[Alan B'Stard]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Heritage|first1=Stuart|title=Rik Mayall's funniest TV moments – in clips|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayalls-funniest-tv-moments-young-ones-bottom|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Guardian|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | *2014, on his death, ''[[w:The Guardian|The Guardian]]'' described Mayall as an actor whose "onscreen performances were so full of life. His characters weren't neatly drawn sketches: they were vast mad scribbles, jammed to the margins with noise and energy". Commenting on his role in the sitcom ''[[Blackadder]]'', it noted, "Upstaging an entire fleet of world-class comedians should have been impossible. Mayall made it look effortless", and that he had replicated this success in his other best-known shows, by becoming the "face of the show" in ''[[The Young Ones (TV series)|The Young Ones]]'' and creating an "iconic" figure in ''[[The New Statesman]]'' character, [[Alan B'Stard]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Heritage|first1=Stuart|title=Rik Mayall's funniest TV moments – in clips|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayalls-funniest-tv-moments-young-ones-bottom|access-date=11 June 2014|work=The Guardian|date=10 June 2014}}</ref> | ||
*2014, as a tribute to Mayall, an unofficial [[blue plaque]] appeared in [[Hammersmith]], [[London]], which referenced the opening title sequence of [[BBC]] sitcom series ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]''.<ref>{{cite web|author=Carmen Fishwick |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-punched-his-friend-in-the-balls-here-actor-gets-fake-blue-plaque |title='Rik Mayall punched his friend in the balls here': actor gets fake blue plaque | Television & radio |website=Theguardian.com |date=10 June 2014 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10889108/Rik-Mayall-remembered-by-irreverent-blue-plaque.html |title=Rik Mayall remembered by irreverent blue plaque |website=Telegraph.co.uk |date=10 June 2014 |access-date=14 June 2014|last1=Hawkes |first1=Rebecca }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.itv.com/news/update/2014-06-10/rik-mayall-gets-fake-blue-plaque-in-west-london/ |title=Rik Mayall gets 'fake blue plaque' in west London – ITV News |website=Itv.com |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> At the same time, an online petition was launched in an effort to persuade [[Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council|Hammersmith & Fulham Council]] to install a memorial bench on [[Hammersmith Broadway]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Eames|first1=Tom|title=Rik Mayall fans petition for Bottom bench to return in Hammersmith|url=http://www.digitalspy.com.au/british-tv/news/a578168/rik-mayall-fans-petition-for-bottom-bench-to-return-in-hammersmith.html|access-date=14 August 2015|work=Digital Spy|date=17 June 2014}}</ref> On 14 November 2014, a memorial bench for Mayall was unveiled on the same spot where the bench from ''Bottom'' used to be before its removal. | *2014, as a tribute to Mayall, an unofficial [[w:blue plaque|blue plaque]] appeared in [[w:Hammersmith|Hammersmith]], [[w:London|London]], which referenced the opening title sequence of [[w:BBC|BBC]] sitcom series ''[[Bottom (TV series)|Bottom]]''.<ref>{{cite web|author=Carmen Fishwick |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-punched-his-friend-in-the-balls-here-actor-gets-fake-blue-plaque |title='Rik Mayall punched his friend in the balls here': actor gets fake blue plaque | Television & radio |website=Theguardian.com |date=10 June 2014 |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10889108/Rik-Mayall-remembered-by-irreverent-blue-plaque.html |title=Rik Mayall remembered by irreverent blue plaque |website=Telegraph.co.uk |date=10 June 2014 |access-date=14 June 2014|last1=Hawkes |first1=Rebecca }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.itv.com/news/update/2014-06-10/rik-mayall-gets-fake-blue-plaque-in-west-london/ |title=Rik Mayall gets 'fake blue plaque' in west London – ITV News |website=Itv.com |access-date=14 June 2014}}</ref> At the same time, an online petition was launched in an effort to persuade [[w:Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council|Hammersmith & Fulham Council]] to install a memorial bench on [[w:Hammersmith Broadway|Hammersmith Broadway]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Eames|first1=Tom|title=Rik Mayall fans petition for Bottom bench to return in Hammersmith|url=http://www.digitalspy.com.au/british-tv/news/a578168/rik-mayall-fans-petition-for-bottom-bench-to-return-in-hammersmith.html|access-date=14 August 2015|work=Digital Spy|date=17 June 2014}}</ref> On 14 November 2014, a memorial bench for Mayall was unveiled on the same spot where the bench from ''Bottom'' used to be before its removal. | ||
*2014, a {{Convert|20|ft|m|-high|adj=mid}} mural of Mayall was created by street artist Gnasher, on the Playhouse at Mayall's birthplace in Harlow, Essex.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-essex-28785183|title=Rik Mayall mural for birthplace|date=14 August 2014|access-date=7 August 2018|website=Bbc.co.uk}}</ref> | *2014, a {{Convert|20|ft|m|-high|adj=mid}} mural of Mayall was created by street artist Gnasher, on the Playhouse at Mayall's birthplace in Harlow, Essex.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-essex-28785183|title=Rik Mayall mural for birthplace|date=14 August 2014|access-date=7 August 2018|website=Bbc.co.uk}}</ref> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 2000 | | 2000 | ||
|''[[Hogs of War]]'' | |''[[w:Hogs of War|Hogs of War]]'' | ||
| Sergeant I.P Grimly/Narrator; Nobby; Ginger; Den; Basil; Percy; Smith; Bastille; Le Cont; Sanglier; Porc; Yehudi; Duski; Mule; Shogun; Feng Shui; Raw Fish; Herman; Herr Kut; Herr Dry; Herr Raid | | Sergeant I.P Grimly/Narrator; Nobby; Ginger; Den; Basil; Percy; Smith; Bastille; Le Cont; Sanglier; Porc; Yehudi; Duski; Mule; Shogun; Feng Shui; Raw Fish; Herman; Herr Kut; Herr Dry; Herr Raid | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==Books== | ==Books== | ||
*''Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ'' (2005) (semi-autobiographical), [[HarperCollins]], {{ISBN|978-0007207282}} | *''Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ'' (2005) (semi-autobiographical), [[w:HarperCollins|HarperCollins]], {{ISBN|978-0007207282}} | ||
==Audiobooks== | ==Audiobooks== | ||
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==Awards and nominations== | ==Awards and nominations== | ||
* 1993 – [[British Comedy Award]] for Best TV Comedy Actor – won | * 1993 – [[w:British Comedy Award|British Comedy Award]] for Best TV Comedy Actor – won | ||
* 1997 – [[Primetime Emmy Award]] for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance – won | * 1997 – [[w:Primetime Emmy Award|Primetime Emmy Award]] for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance – won | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* {{IMDb name|0562201}} | * {{IMDb name|0562201}} | ||
* {{Discogs artist|Rik Mayall}} | * {{Discogs artist|Rik Mayall}} | ||
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| archive-date = 15 January 2008}} | | archive-date = 15 January 2008}} | ||
* [https://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/tag/waiting-for-godot/ Rik Mayall Interviews and Articles Archive] at wordpress.com | * [https://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/tag/waiting-for-godot/ Rik Mayall Interviews and Articles Archive] at wordpress.com | ||
* {{cite news |last= Keepnews |first= Peter |title= Rik Mayall, British alternative comic, dies at 56 |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/10/arts/rik-mayall-british-alternative-comic-dies-at-56.html |newspaper= [[The New York Times]] |date= 9 June 2014}} | * {{cite news |last= Keepnews |first= Peter |title= Rik Mayall, British alternative comic, dies at 56 |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/10/arts/rik-mayall-british-alternative-comic-dies-at-56.html |newspaper= [[w:The New York Times|The New York Times]] |date= 9 June 2014}} | ||
{{The Comic Strip}} | {{The Comic Strip}} | ||
{{The Young Ones}} | {{The Young Ones}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayall, Rik}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Mayall, Rik}} | ||
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[[Category:People from Harlow]] | [[Category:People from Harlow]] | ||
[[Category:People with epilepsy]] | [[Category:People with epilepsy]] | ||
[[Category:Primetime Emmy Award winners]] | [[Category:Primetime Emmy Award winners]] | ||
[[Category:The Comic Strip]] | [[Category:The Comic Strip]] | ||
[[Category:Writers from Essex]] | [[Category:Writers from Essex]] | ||
[[Category:Writers from Worcestershire]] | [[Category:Writers from Worcestershire]] |
Latest revision as of 16:51, 9 January 2023
Rik Mayall | |
---|---|
Birth name | Richard Michael Mayall |
Born | Matching Tye, Harlow, England | 7 March 1958
Died | 9 June 2014 London, England | (aged 56)
Resting place | Pasture Farm, Totnes, Devon, England |
Medium | Film, stand-up|, television |
Education | King's School |
Alma mater | University of Manchester |
Years active | 1978–2014 |
Genres | Alternative comedy, black comedy, character comedy, physical comedy, surreal humour |
Spouse |
Barbara Robbin (m. 1985–2014) |
Children | 3 |
Richard Michael Mayall (7 March 1958 – 9 June 2014) was an English actor, stand-up comedian and writer. He formed a close partnership with Ade Edmondson while they were students at Manchester University and was a pioneer of alternative comedy in the 1980s.
Mayall starred in numerous successful comedy series throughout his career, including The Young Ones, The Comic Strip Presents..., Blackadder, Filthy Rich & Catflap, The New Statesman, Bottom and Believe Nothing. Mayall also starred in the comedy films Drop Dead Fred and Guest House Paradiso; he won a Primetime Emmy Award for his voice-over work in The Willows in Winter. His comedic style was described as energetic "post-punk".[1]
Mayall died suddenly at his home in London on 9 June 2014 at the age of 56. BBC Television director Danny Cohen praised him as a "truly brilliant" comedian with a unique stage presence, whose "fireball creativity" and approach to sitcom had inspired a generation of comedy stars.[1]
Early life
The second of four children, Mayall was born on 7 March 1958 at 98 Matching Tye near Harlow, Essex, to Gillian (née Harrild; 1930–2018) and John Mayall (1925–2011).[2] He had an older brother, Anthony, and two younger sisters, Libby and Kate.[3] When Mayall was three years old, he and his parents—who taught drama—moved to Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire,[2] where he spent the rest of his childhood and performed in his parents' plays.[4]
He attended King's School, to which he won a free scholarship. He failed most of his O-levels and scraped through A-levels.[5] In 1975, Mayall went to the University of Manchester to study drama. He claimed that he failed to get a degree, or that he did not even turn up to his finals,[6] but in reality he graduated with lower second-class honours in 1978.[7] It was there that he met his future comedy partner Ade Edmondson;[8] Ben Elton, a fellow student; and Lise Mayer, with whom he later co-wrote The Young Ones.[9]
Career
Young Ones and The Comic Strip
Edmondson and Mayall gained their reputation at The Comedy Store, from 1980.[10] Apart from performing in their double act, 20th Century Coyote, Mayall developed solo routines, using characters such as Kevin Turvey and a pompous anarchist poet named Rick.[11] This led to Edmondson and Mayall, along with Comedy Store compere Alexei Sayle and other up-and-coming comedians, including Nigel Planer, Peter Richardson, French and Saunders, Arnold Brown, and Pete Richens setting up their own comedy club called "The Comic Strip"[12] in the Raymond Revuebar, a strip club in Soho.[13] Mayall's Kevin Turvey character gained a regular slot in A Kick Up the Eighties, first broadcast in 1981. He appeared as "Rest Home" Ricky in w:Richard O'Brien's Shock Treatment, a sequel to The Rocky Horror Picture Show. He played Dentonvale's resident attendant as the love interest to Nell Campbell's Nurse Ansalong.
Mayall's television appearances as Kevin Turvey led to a mockumentary based on the character titled Kevin Turvey – The Man Behind The Green Door, broadcast in 1982. The previous year, he appeared in a bit role in An American Werewolf in London. His stage partnership with Edmondson continued, with them often appearing together as "The Dangerous Brothers", hapless daredevils whose hyper-violent antics foreshadowed their characters in Bottom.[14] Channel 4 offered the Comic Strip group six short films, which became The Comic Strip Presents..., debuting on 2 November 1982. The series, which continued sporadically for many years, saw Mayall play a wide variety of roles. It was known for anti-establishment humour and for parodies such as Bad News on Tour, a spoof "rockumentary" starring Mayall, Richardson, Edmondson and Planer as a heavy metal band.
At the time The Comic Strip Presents... was negotiated, the BBC took an interest in The Young Ones, a sitcom written by Mayall and his then-girlfriend Lise Mayer, in the same anarchic vein as Comic Strip. Ben Elton joined the writers. The series was commissioned and first broadcast in 1982, shortly after Comic Strip. Mayall played Rick, a pompous sociology student and Cliff Richard devotee. Mayall maintained his double-act with Edmondson, who starred as violent heavy metal medical student Vyvyan. Nigel Planer (as hippie Neil) and Christopher Ryan (as "Mike the cool person") also starred, with additional material written and performed by Alexei Sayle.
The first series was successful and a second was screened in 1984. The show owed a comic debt to Spike Milligan, but Milligan disapproved of Mayall's style of performance. Milligan once wrote: "Rik Mayall is putrid – absolutely vile. He thinks nose-picking is funny and farting and all that. He is the arsehole of British comedy."[15]
In 1986, Mayall played the private detective in the video of "Peter Gunn" by Art of Noise featuring Duane Eddy.[16][17]
Becoming a household name
Mayall continued to work on The Comic Strip films. He returned to stand-up comedy, performing on Saturday Live—a British version of the American Saturday Night Live—first broadcast in 1985. He and Edmondson had a regular section as "The Dangerous Brothers", their earlier stage act. In 1985, Mayall debuted another comic creation. He had appeared in the final episode of the first series of Blackadder (1983) as "Mad Gerald". He returned to play Lord Flashheart in the Blackadder II episode titled "Bells". A descendant of this character, Squadron Commander Flashheart, was in the Blackadder Goes Forth episode "Private Plane". In the same episode, he was reunited with Edmondson, who played German flying ace Baron von Richthofen the "Red Baron", in a scene where he comes to rescue Captain Blackadder from the Germans. A decade later, Mayall also appeared in Blackadder: Back & Forth as Robin Hood.[18]
In 1986, Mayall joined Planer, Edmondson and Elton to star as Richie Rich in Filthy Rich & Catflap, which was billed as a follow-up to The Young Ones. The idea of Filthy Rich and Catflap was a reaction to comments made by Jimmy Tarbuck about The Young Ones. The series' primary focus was to highlight the "has been" status of light entertainment. While Mayall received positive critical reviews, viewing figures were poor and the series was never repeated on the BBC. In later years, release on video, DVD and repeats on UK TV found a following. Mayall suggested that the series did not last because he was uncomfortable acting in an Elton project, when they had been co-writers on The Young Ones.[19] In the same year, Mayall had a No. 1 hit in the UK Singles Chart, when he and his co-stars from The Young Ones teamed with Cliff Richard to record "Living Doll" for the inaugural Comic Relief campaign.[20] Mayall played Rick one last time in the Comic Relief stage-show and supported the Comic Relief cause for the rest of his life. 1987 saw Mayall co-star with Edmondson in one episode of the ITV sitcom Hardwicke House, although adverse reaction from press and viewers saw ITV withdraw the series after two episodes, leaving their appearance unbroadcast.[21][22] He appeared on the children's television series Jackanory. His crazed portrayal of Roald Dahl's George's Marvellous Medicine proved memorable.[23] However, the BBC received complaints "with viewers claiming both story and presentation to be both dangerous and offensive".[24]
In 1987, Mayall played fictional Conservative MP Alan Beresford B'Stard in the sitcom The New Statesman (Yorkshire Television) written by Laurence Marks and Maurice Gran. The character was a satirical portrait of Tory Members of Parliament (MPs) in the United Kingdom in the 1980s and early 1990s. The programme ran for four series—incorporating two BBC specials—between 1987 and '94 and was successful critically and in the ratings. In a similar vein to his appearance on Jackanory, in 1989 Mayall starred in a series of bit shows for ITV called Grim Tales, in which he narrated Grimm Brothers fairy tales while puppets acted the stories. In the early 1990s, Mayall starred in humorous adverts for Nintendo games and consoles. With money from the ads, he bought his house in London which he called "Nintendo Towers".[11]
1990s
In 1991, Edmondson and Mayall co-starred in the West End production of Beckett's Waiting for Godot at the Queen's Theatre, with Mayall playing Vladimir, Edmondson as Estragon and Christopher Ryan as Lucky.[25] Here they came up with the idea for Bottom, which they said was a cruder cousin to Waiting for Godot.[26] Bottom was commissioned by the BBC and three series were shown between 1991 and 1995. Mayall appeared in Bottom as Richard 'Richie' Richard alongside Edmondson's Eddie Elizabeth Hitler. The series featured slapstick violence taken to new extremes, and gained a strong cult following.[27]
In 1993, following the second series, Mayall and Edmondson decided to take a stage-show version of the series on a national tour, Bottom: Live. It was a commercial success, filling large venues. Four additional stage shows were embarked upon in 1995, 1997, 2001 and 2003, each meeting with great success. The violent nature of these shows saw both Edmondson and Mayall ending up in hospital at various points. A film version, Guest House Paradiso was released in 1999. A fourth TV series was also written but not commissioned by the BBC.
Mayall starred alongside Phoebe Cates in Drop Dead Fred (1991) as the eponymous character, a troublesome imaginary friend who reappears from a woman's childhood. He also appeared in Carry On Columbus (1992) with other alternative comedians. Mayall also provided the voice of the character Froglip, the prince of the goblins, in the 1992 animated film adaption of the 1872 children's tale The Princess and the Goblin by George MacDonald. In 1993, he appeared in Rik Mayall Presents, six individual comedy dramas (Micky Love / Briefest Encounter / Dancing Queen / The Big One / Dirty Old Town / Clair de Lune). Mayall's performances won him a Best Comedy Performer award at that year's British Comedy Awards, and a second series of three was broadcast in early 1995. He provided the voice for Little Sod in Simon Brett's How to Be a Little Sod, written in 1991 and adapted as ten consecutive episodes broadcast by the BBC in 1995. In the early 1990s, he auditioned for the roles of Banzai, Zazu, and Timon in The Lion King (1994); he was asked to audition by lyricist Tim Rice but the role of Zazu went to Rowan Atkinson.
In 1995, Mayall featured in a production of the play Cell Mates alongside Stephen Fry. Not long into the run, Fry had a nervous breakdown and fled to Belgium, where he remained for several days, and the play closed early.[28] In 2007, Mayall said of the incident: "You don't leave the trenches … selfishness is one thing, being a __ is another. I mustn't start that war again."[29] Edmondson poked fun at the event during their stage tours. In Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour, after Mayall gave mocking gestures to the audience and insulted their town in a silly voice, Edmondson said, "Have you finished yet? It's just I'm beginning to understand why Stephen Fry __ off." In Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour, after Richie accidentally fondles Eddie, he replies, "I see why Stephen Fry left that play." Towards the end of the Cell Mates run, Mayall revealed a replica gun—a prop from the play—to a passer-by in the street. Mayall was cautioned over the incident and later conceded that this was "incredibly stupid, even by my standards".[30] From 1999, Mayall was the voice of the black-headed seagull Kehaar, in the first and second series of the animated television programme, Watership Down. In the late 1990s Mayall was featured in a number of adverts for Virgin Trains.[31]
In 1998, Mayall was involved in a serious quad bike accident. The pair wrote the first draft of their feature film Guest House Paradiso while Mayall was still hospitalised. They planned to co-direct, but Edmondson took on the duties himself. Mayall returned to work doing voice-overs. His first post-accident acting job was in the 1998 Jonathan Creek Christmas special, as DI Gideon Pryke, a role he later reprised in 2013.
2000s
In 2000, Mayall voiced around half of the characters for the PlayStation and Windows PC video game Hogs of War. Also that year, Mayall appeared in the video production of Jesus Christ Superstar as King Herod. He joked in the "making of" documentary, which was included on the DVD release, that "the real reason why millions of people want to come and see this is because I'm in it! Me and Jesus!" In 2001, Mayall acted as Lt Daniel Blaney in the episode "The White Knight Stratagem" from the series "Murder Rooms: The Mysteries of the Real Sherlock Holmes." In 2002, Mayall teamed up with Marks and Gran once more when he starred as Professor Adonis Cnut in the ITV sitcom, Believe Nothing. However, the sitcom failed to repeat the success of The New Statesman and lasted for only one series.
Following 2003's Bottom: Live tour, Bottom 5: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts, Mayall stated that he and Edmondson would return with another tour.[32]
In 2004 Mayall had a starring cameo role playing the record boss in the video short "ABBA: Our Last Video Ever".[33]
Mayall voiced Edwin in the BBC show Shoebox Zoo. In September 2005, he released an 'in-character' semi-fictionalised autobiography titled Bigger than Hitler, Better than Christ (ISBN 0-00-720727-1). At the same time, he starred in a new series for ITV, All About George. In 2006, Mayall reprised the role of Alan B'Stard in the play The New Statesman 2006: Blair B'stard Project, written by Marks and Gran. By this time B'Stard had left the floundering Conservatives and become a Labour MP. In 2007, following a successful two-month run in London's West End at the Trafalgar Studios, a heavily re-written version toured theatres nationwide, with Marks and Gran constantly updating the script to keep it topical. However, Mayall succumbed to chronic fatigue and flu in May 2007 and withdrew from the show. Alan B'Stard was played by his understudy, Mike Sherman during his hiatus.
Mayall was cast as the poltergeist Peeves in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001), the first of the Harry Potter films, although all of his scenes were cut from the film.[34] He had not been made aware that his scenes had been cut until the full film was officially unveiled at the premiere.[35] During filming, the children in the cast were unable to suppress their giggles when he was filming and would corpse.[36] Since Mayall's death there has been an outcry for the release of this footage from his fans. He told the story of this hiring/firing on his second website blog for his film, Evil Calls: The Raven (2008).[37] For Evil Calls, Mayall's role as Winston the Butler was shot in 2002, when the film was titled Alone in the Dark. The film was not completed until 2008, and was released under its new Evil Calls title to distance it from the Alone in the Dark computer game film.
Mayall provided the voice of the Andrex puppy in the TV commercials for Andrex toilet paper, and also had a voice part in the Domestos cleaning product adverts. He performed the voice of King Arthur in the children's television cartoon series, King Arthur's Disasters, alongside Matt Lucas who plays Merlin. Mayall also had a recurring role in the Channel Five remake of the lighthearted drama series, Minder. He also provided the voice of Cufflingk in the 2005 animated film Valiant.[38]
In September 2009, Mayall played a supporting role in the television programme Midsomer Murders—shown on ITV1 and made by Meridian Broadcasting—as David Roper, a recovering party animal and tenuous friend of the families in and around Chettham Park House.
2010–2014
In April 2010, Motivation Records released Mayall's England Football anthem "Noble England" for the 2010 FIFA World Cup which he recorded with producer Dave Loughran at Brick Lane Studios in London.[39] The release, on 26 April, was designed to coincide with St George's Day and the baptism of Shakespeare. On the track, Mayall performs an adapted speech from Shakespeare's Henry V. In June 2010, the official BBC Match of the Day compilation CD (2010 Edition) was released by Sony/Universal featuring Noble England. After Mayall's death in 2014, a campaign led by Jon Morter began to get "Noble England" to No. 1 during the 2014 FIFA World Cup. It rapidly climbed the official charts in the United Kingdom and reached no. 7.[40]
In September 2010, an audio book, narrated by Mayall, Cutey and the Sofaguard was released by Digital Download. The book was written by Chris Wade and released by Wisdom Twins Books. In the same month, Mayall played the voice of Roy's Dad and recorded five episodes of animation[41] In November 2010, Mayall provided narrative for five different characters for CDs accompanying children's books published by Clickety Books. The books aid speech and language development by bombarding the child with troublesome sound targets. He recorded introductions and narratives for the titles.
On 5 March 2011, Mayall appeared on Let's Dance for Comic Relief in which he came on stage and attacked Ade Edmondson with a frying pan during his performance of The Dying Swan ballet.[42] Edmondson mentioned backstage that it was the first time in eight years they had done something like that together and claimed Mayall had left with a small bump on his head. It would be the last time the duo performed together in public.
In April 2011, Mayall again revived the character of Alan B'Stard to make an appearance in a satirical television advertisement for the No2AV campaign prior to the 2011 voting reform referendum in the UK. The character is shown being elected under the alternative vote system, then using his newly gained position of power to renege on his campaign promises. In his personal life, Rik Mayall did not support the alternative vote. In May 2011 Mayall became the eponymous 'Bombardier' in a TV advertising campaign for Bombardier Bitter in the UK.[43] The adverts landed broadcaster UKTV Dave in trouble with Ofcom when they were found to breach the Ofcom code for linking alcohol with sexual attractiveness or success.[44]
On 23 August 2012, the BBC announced that Edmondson and Mayall's characters of Richie and Eddie would be returning in 2013 in Hooligan's Island, a television adaptation of their 1997 tour of the same name.[45] However, on 15 October 2012, Edmondson announced during an interview with BBC radio presenter Mark Powlett that the project was cancelled prior to production as he wished to pursue other interests.
In September 2012, Mayall starred in The Last Hurrah, a six-episode, full-cast audio series that he also co-wrote with Craig Green and Dominic Vince.[46]
In November 2012, Mayall narrated several children's books on the Me Books app, such as The Getaway and Banana! by children's illustrator and author Ed Vere.
In October 2013 he appeared in Channel 4 sitcom Man Down, playing the father of the protagonist, Greg Davies—despite being only ten years older.
On 7 May 2014, Mayall made one of his last recorded performances in the form of poetry and voice-overs read on English rock band Magic Eight Ball's second album 'Last Of The Old Romantics' (released on 10 November 2014).
Mayall's final TV appearance was in the first episode of the second series of Crackanory, which was broadcast posthumously on 24 September 2014 on Dave.
Personal life
Family
Mayall married Scottish make-up artist Barbara Robbin in 1985, and the couple had three children. The couple met in 1981 while filming A Kick Up the Eighties and embarked on a secret affair. At the time, Mayall was in a long-term relationship with Lise Mayer. Upon discovering that Robbin was pregnant, Mayall left Mayer (who was also pregnant with his child at the time) while on a shopping trip with her and Ben Elton, and eloped with Robbin to Barbados. Mayer would later suffer a miscarriage. In a 2002 newspaper article, Mayall said that Mayer had since forgiven him.[47]
Political activism
Mayall twice publicly involved himself in political campaigns. In 2002, he dressed up as Adolf Hitler for a cinema advertisement opposing the United Kingdom abolishing its national currency the Pound sterling in favour of the Euro, as a part of its membership of the European Union.[48] In the United Kingdom Alternative Vote Referendum of 2011, he appeared in a television broadcast for the 'No' campaign in character as Alan B'Stard to oppose the adoption of an alternative non-proportional electoral system for Westminster Parliamentary elections.[49]
Quad bike accident
On 9 April 1998, Mayall was injured when he crashed a quad bike near his home in Devon.[50] Mayall's daughter Bonnie and her cousin had asked him to take them for a ride on the bike—a Christmas gift from his wife—but he refused because of bad weather approaching, and he went on out alone.[51] Mayall remembered nothing about the accident. His wife Barbara looked out of the window and saw him lying on the ground trapped beneath the quad, which had turned over on top of him.[52] Mayall later joked that his wife believed he was fooling around and initially left him for a few minutes. He was airlifted to Plymouth's Derriford Hospital,[50] with two haematomas and a fractured skull.[52] During the following 96 hours, he was kept sedated to prevent movement which could cause pressure on his brain. His family was warned that he could die or have brain damage. He was in an induced coma for several days.[52] After five days doctors felt it safe to bring him back to consciousness. In a BBC Radio 2 interview in 2000, Mayall said that when filming Guest House Paradiso, Edmondson would make sure he had afternoons free to rest from filming following the accident.
During Mayall's hospitalisation, The Comic Strip special, Four Men in a Car, was broadcast for the first time. The film involves Mayall's character being hit by a car.[11] Mayall and Edmondson joked about the event in stage versions of Bottom, Edmondson quipping "If only I'd fixed those brakes properly", Mayall referring to "quad bike flashbacks", and Mayall referring to himself: "You must know him, that tosser who fell off the quad bike."[53] In his 2005 spoof autobiography, Mayall claims that he rose from the dead.
Death
On 9 June 2014, Mayall died at his home in Barnes, Richmond-upon-Thames, London, following a sudden heart attack after a morning jog. He was 56 years old.[54][55] His funeral took place on 19 June 2014 at St. George's Church in Dittisham, Devon.[56] Among the attendees were Dawn French, Jennifer Saunders, Peter Richardson, Alan Rickman and Mayall's Young Ones co-stars Ade Edmondson, Nigel Planer and Alexei Sayle along with Young Ones co-writer Ben Elton. Edmondson also served as a pallbearer.[57] In accordance with his wishes, Mayall was buried on his family estate at Pasture Farm, near Totnes in Devon.[58]
Recognition, critical opinion and legacy
- 2005, Channel 4 poll, Comedians' Comedian, Mayall was voted among the top 50 comedy performers of all time.[59]
- 2008, Mayall was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) from the University of Exeter.[60] True to form, his acceptance speech contained a swear word, and reference to his indifferent performance as a student.[61]
- 2010, Mayall was present in Blackpool in August 2010 for the ceremonial laying of the first slab in the Comedy Carpet, commemorating one of his lines from The Young Ones.[62]
- 2010, poll, "Top 100 Stand-Up Comedians", Mayall was placed 91st.[63]
- 2014, on his death, The Guardian described Mayall as an actor whose "onscreen performances were so full of life. His characters weren't neatly drawn sketches: they were vast mad scribbles, jammed to the margins with noise and energy". Commenting on his role in the sitcom Blackadder, it noted, "Upstaging an entire fleet of world-class comedians should have been impossible. Mayall made it look effortless", and that he had replicated this success in his other best-known shows, by becoming the "face of the show" in The Young Ones and creating an "iconic" figure in The New Statesman character, Alan B'Stard.[64]
- 2014, as a tribute to Mayall, an unofficial blue plaque appeared in Hammersmith, London, which referenced the opening title sequence of BBC sitcom series Bottom.[65][66][67] At the same time, an online petition was launched in an effort to persuade Hammersmith & Fulham Council to install a memorial bench on Hammersmith Broadway.[68] On 14 November 2014, a memorial bench for Mayall was unveiled on the same spot where the bench from Bottom used to be before its removal.
- 2014, a 20-foot-high (6.1 m) mural of Mayall was created by street artist Gnasher, on the Playhouse at Mayall's birthplace in Harlow, Essex.[69]
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | Eye of the Needle | Sailor on train | |
An American Werewolf in London | 2nd Chess Player | ||
Couples and Robbers | Morris David Boyd | Directed by Clare Peploe, nominated for an Oscar. | |
Shock Treatment | "Rest Home" Ricky | ||
The Orchard End Murder | Policeman | Uncredited | |
1986 | Whoops Apocalypse | Specialist Catering Commander | |
1987 | Eat the Rich | Micky | Feature film from The Comic Strip Presents... |
1988 | Managing Problem People. Behavioral skills for leaders | Big Mouth Billie | |
1991 | Little Noises | Mathias | |
Drop Dead Fred | Drop Dead Fred | ||
The Princess and the Goblin | Prince Froglip | Voice, dubbed voice for the 1992 English-language version | |
1992 | Carry On Columbus | The Sultan | |
1993 | The Thief and the Cobbler | Brigand | Voice |
1994 | Asterix Conquers America | Cacofonix | Voice, English version, uncredited |
1995 | The Snow Queen | The Robber King | Voice |
The Wind in the Willows | Mr. Toad | Voice, TV movie | |
1996 | The Willows in Winter | Voice, TV movie Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance | |
1997 | Remember Me? | Ian | |
Bring Me the Head of Mavis Davis | Marty Starr | ||
1999 | A Monkey's Tale | Gerard the Gormless | Voice, dubbed voice for the 2000 English-language version |
Guest House Paradiso | Richard Twat | ||
2000 | Blackadder: Back & Forth | Robin Hood | Short, commissioned especially for showing in the Millennium Dome |
Jesus Christ Superstar | King Herod | ||
Great Performances | King Herod | Episode: "Jesus Christ Superstar" | |
Merlin: The Return | Merlin | ||
2001 | Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone | Peeves | Cut from final edit of movie |
Kevin of the North (a.k.a. Chilly Dogs) | Carter | ||
2002 | Day of the Sirens | Domo Childs | |
2003 | Chaos and Cadavers | Lennox Crowly | |
Sindy: The Fairy Princess | Wizard Azbar | Voice | |
Oh Marbella! | Greg Dubois | ||
Cold Dark | Vet | ||
2004 | Churchill: The Hollywood Years | Baxter | |
2004: ABBA: Our Last Video Ever | record company mogul | ||
2005 | Valiant | Cufflingk | Voice |
2007 | Snow White: The Sequel | The Seven Dwarves | Voice, English dub |
2010 | Just for the Record | Andy Wiseman | |
2012 | Eldorado | Chef Mario | |
Errors of the Human Body | Samuel Mead | ||
2014 | One by One | Ernest | |
2015 | De ontsnapping ("The Escape") | Landlord | Final film role (Mayall died shortly after filming had finished) |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | Wolcott | PC Fell | 1 series |
A Kick Up the Eighties | Kevin Turvey | 1 series | |
Kevin Turvey: The Man Behind the Green Door | |||
1982 | Whoops Apocalypse | Biff | Episode: "Autumn Cannibalism" |
1982–1984 | The Young Ones | Rick | 2 series, also co-writer with Ben Elton and Lise Mayer |
1982 | Northern Lights | Scottish Television play with Judy Parfitt and Annette Crosbie. First broadcast in May 1982[70] | |
1983 | The Black Adder | Mad Gerald | Episode: "The Black Seal" Note: Character of "Mad Gerald" is credited as playing himself |
1983–2012 | The Comic Strip Presents... | Various roles | Several episodes and specials (appears in 19 of the 41 episodes) |
1985 | Happy Families | Priest | Episode: "Madeleine" |
1986–1995 | Jackanory | Narrator | Voice, Episodes: George's Marvellous Medicine & Jack and the Beanstalk (Christmas Special) |
1986 | Saturday Live | Richard Dangerous | Sketches featuring The Dangerous Brothers |
Blackadder II | Lord Flashheart | Episode: "Bells" | |
Art of Noise: Peter Gunn | Private eye | Music video | |
1987 | Filthy Rich & Catflap | Gertrude "Richie" Rich | 1 series |
Hardwicke House | Lenny | Episode 5, "The Old Boys". Guest appearance. | |
1987–1994 | The New Statesman | Alan Beresford B'Stard | 4 series |
1989 | Blackadder Goes Forth | Squadron Leader The Lord Flashheart | Episode: "Private Plane" |
1989–1991 | Grim Tales | The Storyteller | 2 series |
1991–1995 | Bottom | Richard "Richie" Richard | 3 series, also co-creator with Ade Edmondson |
1993–1995 | Rik Mayall Presents: Micky Love Briefest Encounter Dancing Queen The Big One Dirty Old Town Clair De Lune |
Various roles | Two series of three episodes |
1995 | The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends | Tom Thumb | Voice, Episode: "The Tale of Two Bad Mice and Johnny Town-Mouse" |
How to Be a Little Sod | Little Sod | Voice | |
1997 | The Bill | Patrick Massie | Humpty Dumpty – Parts Two and Three |
The Forgotten Toys | Voice | ||
The Canterville Ghost | Reverend Dampier | TV movie | |
1998 | In the Red | Dominic De'Ath | |
Jonathan Creek | Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke | Episode: "Black Canary" (Christmas Special) | |
1998–2003 | Jellikins | Narrator | Voice |
1999 | Watership Down | Kehaar | Voice, Series 1 and 2 |
2001 | Tales of Uplift and Moral Improvement[71] | Mrs. Ffine Carmody | One series, all 13 episodes |
2001 | Murder Rooms: The Dark Beginnings of Sherlock Holmes | Lt. Daniel Blaney | The White Knight Stratagem |
2002 | Believe Nothing | Quadruple Professor Adonis Cnut | 1 series |
2004 | Violent Nation | Presenter | All 3 episodes (Discovery Channel) |
2004–2005 | Shoebox Zoo | Edwin the Eagle | Voice, 2 series |
2005 | All About George | George Kinsey | 1 series[72] |
2005–2006 | King Arthur's Disasters | King Arthur | Voice |
2006 | SpongeBob SquarePants | Lord Reginald | Voice, Episode: "Chimps Ahoy" |
2009 | Agatha Christie's Marple | Alec Nicholson | Episode: "Why Didn't They Ask Evans?" |
Midsomer Murders | David Roper | Episode: "The Creeper" | |
2011–2013 | Who Let The Dogs Out? | Narrator | Voice, Series 1–3 |
2013 | Jonathan Creek | Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke | Episode: "The Clue Of The Savant's Thumb" (Easter Special) |
Man Down | Richard Davies (Dad) | Season 1 only | |
Damo & Ivor | Alistair | ||
2014 | Crackanory | Story Teller | |
Muriel & Floyd | Fritz | Voice, Episode: "Hell in the Pump" |
Stage
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1978 | The Comedy of Errors | Dromio of Syracuse | Performed at the Oxford Playhouse in Oxford |
1985 | The Government Inspector | Ivan Khlestakov | Performed at the National Theatre in London |
1988 | The Common Pursuit | Nick Finchling | Performed at the Phoenix Theatre in London |
1991 | Waiting for Godot | Vladimir | Performed at the Queen's Theatre in London |
1993 | Bottom Live | Richard "Richie" Richard | Recorded at the Mayflower Theatre in Southampton |
1995 | Cell Mates | Blake | Performed at the Albery Theatre in the West End |
Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour | Richard "Richie" Richard | Recorded at the New Theatre in Oxford | |
1997 | Bottom Live 3: Hooligan's Island | Richard "Richie" Richard | Recorded at the Hippodrome in Bristol |
2000 | A Family Affair | Henry | Performed at the Theatre Royal, Brighton |
2001 | Bottom Live 2001: An Arse Oddity | Richard "Richie" Richard | Recorded at the Royal Concert Hall in Nottingham |
2003 | Present Laughter | Gary Essendine | Performed at the Theatre Royal, Bath |
Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour | Richard "Richie" Richard | Recorded at the Cliffs Pavilion in Southend-on-Sea | |
2006–2007 | The New Statesman | Alan B'Stard | Performed at Trafalgar Studios, London |
2007 (25/5-30/6) | The New Statesman | Alan B'Stard | Performed at Churchill Theatre Bromley, Kent |
Video games
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1996 | Bud Tucker in Double Trouble | Dick Tate |
2000 | Hogs of War | Sergeant I.P Grimly/Narrator; Nobby; Ginger; Den; Basil; Percy; Smith; Bastille; Le Cont; Sanglier; Porc; Yehudi; Duski; Mule; Shogun; Feng Shui; Raw Fish; Herman; Herr Kut; Herr Dry; Herr Raid |
He was originally going to be the voice of Newton in 2014's LittleBigPlanet 3, However his death caused Sumo Digital to hire a new actor.
Books
- Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ (2005) (semi-autobiographical), HarperCollins, ISBN 978-0007207282
Audiobooks
Year | Title | Author(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1992 | Grim Tales | Brothers Grimm | |
More Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales | |||
1994 | Krindlekrax | Philip Ridley | |
1999 | The Sound of Trumpets | John Mortimer | |
2000 | The Dr. Seuss Collection | Dr. Seuss | Consists of The Lorax, Dr. Seuss's ABC, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, and One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish |
2006 | Decline and Fall | Evelyn Waugh | |
2007 | High Society | Ben Elton | |
2008 | The Silver Spoon of Solomon Snow | Kaye Umansky | |
2009 | I Tell You It's Burt Reynolds | Galton and Simpson | Radio comedy for BBC Radio 2 as part of Galton and Simpson's Half Hour |
2010 | Cutey and the Sofaguard | Chris Wade | |
2012 | The Last Hurrah | Craig Green, Dominic Vince and Rik Mayall | Audio comedy series, also co-wrote scripts |
Awards and nominations
- 1993 – British Comedy Award for Best TV Comedy Actor – won
- 1997 – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance – won
References
- ^ a b "Rik Mayall's wife mystified by his death at age 56". The New Zealand Herald. Associated Press. 10 June 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-06-09. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
- ^ a b Coveney, Michael (2018). "Mayall, Richard Michael (Rik) (1958–2014), comedian, writer, and actor". www.oxforddnb.com. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.108666. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
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External links
- Rik Mayall at IMDb
- Rik Mayall discography at Discogs
- Rik Mayall at the BFI's Screenonline
- "Interview with Rik Mayall on Theatre.com". Archived from the original on 15 January 2008.
- Rik Mayall Interviews and Articles Archive at wordpress.com
- Keepnews, Peter (9 June 2014). "Rik Mayall, British alternative comic, dies at 56". The New York Times.
- Pages with script errors
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