The Histories of Pliny the Elder - Revision history

Kurt at 15:50, 1 March 2023

2023-03-01T15:50:11Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:50, 1 March 2023
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	\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]		\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]
	\| music = *Orchestra: [[Wally Stott]]		\| music = *Orchestra: [[Wally Stott]]
	*Geldray:''[[w:Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]''		*Geldray:''[[Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]''
	*Ellington: ''[[w:You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' / ''[[w:This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]''		*Ellington: ''[[You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' / ''[[This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]''
	\| production = [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO]] 26030		\| production = [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO]] 26030
	\| recording_date = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|24\|df=y}}		\| recording_date = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|24\|df=y}}
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	'''''The Histories of Pliny the Elder''''' is an episode from [[The Goon Show]]. It is the twenty-fifth show in the seventh series. It is a parody of the occupation of Britain by the Romans.		'''''The Histories of Pliny the Elder''''' is an episode from [[The Goon Show]]. It is the twenty-fifth show in the seventh series. It is a parody of the occupation of Britain by the Romans.

	A pre-recording session took place Sunday {{Date\|1957-03-24}}, 5pm. at [[w:KOKO (music venue)\|The Camden Theatre]], Camden Town, London (DLO 27128). The recording for transmission was created later that same Sunday, at 9pm, also at The Camden (TLO 26030).		A pre-recording session took place Sunday {{Date\|1957-03-24}}, 5pm. at [[KOKO (music venue)\|The Camden Theatre]], Camden Town, London (DLO 27128). The recording for transmission was created later that same Sunday, at 9pm, also at The Camden (TLO 26030).

	The first [[BBC Home Service\|Home Service]] broadcast was the following Thursday at 8.30pm {{Date\|1957-03-28}}, its ratings were 1.5 million. It was then repeated on the [[BBC Light Programme\|Light Programme]] the following Tuesday {{Date\|1957-04-02}} at 8pm to 3.4 million listeners.		The first [[BBC Home Service\|Home Service]] broadcast was the following Thursday at 8.30pm {{Date\|1957-03-28}}, its ratings were 1.5 million. It was then repeated on the [[BBC Light Programme\|Light Programme]] the following Tuesday {{Date\|1957-04-02}} at 8pm to 3.4 million listeners.
Line 37:		Line 37:
	<poem>		<poem>
	Q: 'Would you care to join us!'		Q: 'Would you care to join us!'
	A:.'Why, are you coming apart!'		A:.'Why, are you coming apart!?'
	</poem>		</poem>
	And the Goons prove that that joke was going strong in Roman times. It all came about through that football match in the [[w:UEFA Champions League\|EUFA Cup]] between the Romans and Ancient Britons which England lost (as usual). [[Harry Secombe]], using his only other ‘voice’, plays [[Neddie Seagoon\|Caractacus Seagoon]] who, with [[Bluebottle]], [[Eccles]] and the original sailor of 'hello' fame, finds himself the main attraction on the Coliseum bill. There are also welcome appearances of [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]] and [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Mate]]. They cast 'brandy' jokes about with great spirit and the story has one of Spike's favourite endings. Goon historians may like to note that this was one of the few productions by [[Pat Dixon]] without whose behind-the-scenes pressure and connivance, the BBC would never have been tricked into giving birth to the Goons. Wouldn't we – and they – have all been much poorer!		And the Goons prove that that joke was going strong in Roman times. It all came about through that football match in the [[UEFA Champions League\|EUFA Cup]] between the Romans and Ancient Britons which England lost (as usual). [[Harry Secombe]], using his only other ‘voice’, plays [[Neddie Seagoon\|Caractacus Seagoon]] who, with [[Bluebottle]], [[Eccles]] and the original sailor of 'hello' fame, finds himself the main attraction on the Coliseum bill. There are also welcome appearances of [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]] and [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Mate]]. They cast 'brandy' jokes about with great spirit and the story has one of Spike's favourite endings. Goon historians may like to note that this was one of the few productions by [[Pat Dixon]] without whose behind-the-scenes pressure and connivance, the BBC would never have been tricked into giving birth to the Goons. Wouldn't we – and they – have all been much poorer!

	==Plot==		==Plot==
	In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[~~w:Julius Caesar\|~~Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Eccles\|Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty\|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[w:Associated football\|football]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.		In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Eccles\|Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty\|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[Associated football\|football]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.

	For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok\|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the [[~~w:galley\|~~galley]]s, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle\|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before.		For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok\|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the [[galley]]s, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle\|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before.

	Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[~~w:Caractacus\|~~Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[w:Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.		Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.

	==Music==		==Music==
	*The BBC Radio Orchestra was conducted by [[Wally Stott]]		*The BBC Radio Orchestra was conducted by [[Wally Stott]]
	*[[Max Geldray]] plays ''[[w:Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]'' {{small\|([[~~w:Harold Arlen\|~~Harold Arlen]] (music) / [[~~w:Ted Koehler\|~~Ted Koehler]] (lyrics))}}		*[[Max Geldray]] plays ''[[Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]'' {{small\|([[Harold Arlen]] (music) / [[Ted Koehler]] (lyrics))}}
	*[[Ray Ellington\|The Ray Ellington Quartet]] plays ''[[w:You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' {{Small\|([[~~w:James V. Monaco\|~~James V. Monaco]] (music) / [[w:Joseph McCarthy (lyricist)\|Joseph McCarthy]] (lyrics))}} / ''[[w:This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]'' {{small\|([[~~w:Richard Rodgers\|~~Richard Rodgers]] (music) / [[~~w:Lorenz Hart\|~~Lorenz Hart]] (lyrics)}}		*[[Ray Ellington\|The Ray Ellington Quartet]] plays ''[[You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' {{Small\|([[James V. Monaco]] (music) / [[Joseph McCarthy (lyricist)\|Joseph McCarthy]] (lyrics))}} / ''[[This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Rodgers]] (music) / [[Lorenz Hart]] (lyrics)}}

	==Technical==		==Technical==
	Originally recorded on [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO 26030]] (15 ips ¼" tape recorded at [[~~w:Broadcasting House\|~~Broadcasting House]]). This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[w:Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.<ref>{{Cite AV media notes \|title=[[The Goon Show Compendiums#Vol6\|The Goon Show Compendium Vol 6]] \|first=Ted \|last=Kendall \| author-link=Ted Kendall \|date=2012 \|page=13\|type=Booklet 2 \|publisher=BBC Worldwide\|ISBN=978-1408-468548}}</ref>		Originally recorded on [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO 26030]] (15 ips ¼" tape recorded at [[Broadcasting House]]). This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.<ref>{{Cite AV media notes \|title=[[The Goon Show Compendiums#Vol6\|The Goon Show Compendium Vol 6]] \|first=Ted \|last=Kendall \| author-link=Ted Kendall \|date=2012 \|page=13\|type=Booklet 2 \|publisher=BBC Worldwide\|ISBN=978-1408-468548}}</ref>
	Originally recorded on TLO 26030. This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[w:Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.		Originally recorded on TLO 26030. This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.

	==Show Notes==		==Show Notes==
	*There was an end-of-term feel for the recording of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'', a Roman epic inspired by the encyclopaedic work of the first century philosopher [[~~w:Gaius Plinius Secundus\|~~Gaius Plinius Secundus]] and featuring one of Spike's favourite climaxes to a story. With this final show (which included references to the BBC radio soap [[Mrs Dale's Diary]]) completed, Harry set off for some bookings in Kenya with Eric Sykes, while Peter was off to Toronto.		*There was an end-of-term feel for the recording of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'', a Roman epic inspired by the encyclopaedic work of the first century philosopher [[Gaius Plinius Secundus]] and featuring one of Spike's favourite climaxes to a story. With this final show (which included references to the BBC radio soap [[Mrs Dale's Diary]]) completed, Harry set off for some bookings in [[Kenya]] with Eric Sykes, while Peter was off to [[Toronto]].
	*In ''[[w:The Listener (magazine)\|The Listener]]'', critic Roy Walker described the Light Programme repeat of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'' as ‘''a man-made madhouse''’, noting ‘''the studio audience laughed like mad. My critical countenance, noting the triumph of speed and vocal antics over antique material, remain uncreased. but maybe I'm crazy.''’
			*In ''[[The Listener (magazine)\|The Listener]]'', critic Roy Walker described the Light Programme repeat of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'' as ‘''a man-made madhouse''’, noting ‘''the studio audience laughed like mad. My critical countenance, noting the triumph of speed and vocal antics over antique material, remain uncreased. but maybe I'm crazy.''’

	==References==		==References==

Kurt: clean up, replaced: Light Programme → Light Programme, Home Service → Home Service

2023-01-22T01:04:56Z

clean up, replaced: Light Programme → Light Programme, Home Service → Home Service

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:04, 21 January 2023
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	{{italictitle}}		{{italictitle}}
	{{Infobox Goon Show episode		{{Infobox Goon Show episode
	\| series = [[The Goon Show]]~~<!-- without italics or formatting. -->~~		\| series = [[The Goon Show]]
	\| image = ~~<!-- bare filename only. Wikilinking, "File:", and pixel size not required. -->~~		\| image =
	\| image_alt =		\| image_alt =
	\| caption =		\| caption =
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	A pre-recording session took place Sunday {{Date\|1957-03-24}}, 5pm. at [[w:KOKO (music venue)\|The Camden Theatre]], Camden Town, London (DLO 27128). The recording for transmission was created later that same Sunday, at 9pm, also at The Camden (TLO 26030).		A pre-recording session took place Sunday {{Date\|1957-03-24}}, 5pm. at [[w:KOKO (music venue)\|The Camden Theatre]], Camden Town, London (DLO 27128). The recording for transmission was created later that same Sunday, at 9pm, also at The Camden (TLO 26030).

	The first [[w:BBC Home Service\|Home Service]] broadcast was the following Thursday at 8.30pm {{Date\|1957-03-28}}, its ratings were 1.5 million. It was then repeated on the [[w:BBC Light Programme\|Light Programme]] the following Tuesday {{Date\|1957-04-02}} at 8pm to 3.4 million listeners.		The first [[BBC Home Service\|Home Service]] broadcast was the following Thursday at 8.30pm {{Date\|1957-03-28}}, its ratings were 1.5 million. It was then repeated on the [[BBC Light Programme\|Light Programme]] the following Tuesday {{Date\|1957-04-02}} at 8pm to 3.4 million listeners.

	==BBC Records Synopsis by [[John Browell]], Goon Show Producer==		==BBC Records Synopsis by [[John Browell]], Goon Show Producer==
Line 39:		Line 39:
	A:.'Why, are you coming apart!'		A:.'Why, are you coming apart!'
	</poem>		</poem>
	And the Goons prove that that joke was going strong in Roman times. It all came about through that football match in the [[w:UEFA Champions League\|EUFA Cup]] between the Romans and Ancient Britons which England lost (as usual). [[Harry Secombe]], using his only other ‘voice’, plays [[Neddie Seagoon\|Caractacus Seagoon]] who, with [[Bluebottle]], [[Eccles]] and the original sailor of 'hello' fame, finds himself the main attraction on the Coliseum bill. There are also welcome appearances of [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]] and [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#~~Willium_~~"Mate"~~_Cobblers~~\|Mate]]. They cast 'brandy' jokes about with great spirit and the story has one of Spike's favourite endings. Goon historians may like to note that this was one of the few productions by [[Pat Dixon]] without whose behind-the-scenes pressure and connivance, the BBC would never have been tricked into giving birth to the Goons. Wouldn't we – and they – have all been much poorer!		And the Goons prove that that joke was going strong in Roman times. It all came about through that football match in the [[w:UEFA Champions League\|EUFA Cup]] between the Romans and Ancient Britons which England lost (as usual). [[Harry Secombe]], using his only other ‘voice’, plays [[Neddie Seagoon\|Caractacus Seagoon]] who, with [[Bluebottle]], [[Eccles]] and the original sailor of 'hello' fame, finds himself the main attraction on the Coliseum bill. There are also welcome appearances of [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]] and [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Mate]]. They cast 'brandy' jokes about with great spirit and the story has one of Spike's favourite endings. Goon historians may like to note that this was one of the few productions by [[Pat Dixon]] without whose behind-the-scenes pressure and connivance, the BBC would never have been tricked into giving birth to the Goons. Wouldn't we – and they – have all been much poorer!

	==Plot==		==Plot==

Kurt: /* Show Notes */

2022-12-04T23:26:05Z

Show Notes

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:26, 4 December 2022
Line 59:		Line 59:
	==Show Notes==		==Show Notes==
	*There was an end-of-term feel for the recording of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'', a Roman epic inspired by the encyclopaedic work of the first century philosopher [[w:Gaius Plinius Secundus\|Gaius Plinius Secundus]] and featuring one of Spike's favourite climaxes to a story. With this final show (which included references to the BBC radio soap [[Mrs Dale's Diary]]) completed, Harry set off for some bookings in Kenya with Eric Sykes, while Peter was off to Toronto.		*There was an end-of-term feel for the recording of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'', a Roman epic inspired by the encyclopaedic work of the first century philosopher [[w:Gaius Plinius Secundus\|Gaius Plinius Secundus]] and featuring one of Spike's favourite climaxes to a story. With this final show (which included references to the BBC radio soap [[Mrs Dale's Diary]]) completed, Harry set off for some bookings in Kenya with Eric Sykes, while Peter was off to Toronto.
	*In ''[[w:The Listener (magazine)\|The Listener]]'', critic Roy Walker described the Light Programme repeat of ''The Histories of Pliny the		*In ''[[w:The Listener (magazine)\|The Listener]]'', critic Roy Walker described the Light Programme repeat of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'' as ‘''a man-made madhouse''’, noting ‘''the studio audience laughed like mad. My critical countenance, noting the triumph of speed and vocal antics over antique material, remain uncreased. but maybe I'm crazy.''’
	Elder'' as 'a man-made madhouse', noting ‘''the studio audience laughed like mad. My critical countenance, noting the triumph of speed and vocal antics over antique material, remain uncreased. but maybe I'm crazy.''’

	==References==		==References==

Kurt at 23:24, 4 December 2022

2022-12-04T23:24:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:24, 4 December 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{~~Use British English\|date=July 2014~~}}		{{italictitle}}
	{{Infobox ~~radio~~ episode		{{Infobox Goon Show episode
	\| series = [[The Goon Show]]<!-- without italics or formatting. -->		\| series = [[The Goon Show]]<!-- without italics or formatting. -->
	\| image = <!-- bare filename only. Wikilinking, "File:", and pixel size not required. -->		\| image = <!-- bare filename only. Wikilinking, "File:", and pixel size not required. -->
	~~\| image_size = <!-- raw number. "px" not required. -->~~
	\| image_alt =		\| image_alt =
	\| caption =		\| caption =
	\| series_no = 07		\| series_no = 7
	\| episode = 25		\| episode = 25
	\| director =		\| director =
	\| writer = *[[Spike Milligan]]		\| writer = *[[Spike Milligan]]
	*[[Larry Stephens]]		*[[Larry Stephens]]
	~~\| story =~~
	~~\| script =~~
	\| based_on =		\| based_on =
	~~\| narrator =~~
	\| presenter = [[Wallace Greenslade]]		\| presenter = [[Wallace Greenslade]]
	\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]		\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]
	\| music = ''Geldray:''[[Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy!]]~~<br>~~		\| music = *Orchestra: [[Wally Stott]]
	''Ellington:'' [[You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]		*Geldray:''[[w:Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]''
	\| production = TLO 26030		*Ellington: ''[[w:You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' / ''[[w:This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]''
			\| production = [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO]] 26030
			\| recording_date = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|24\|df=y}}
	\| airdate = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|28\|df=y}}		\| airdate = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|28\|df=y}}
	\| length = 31 ~~mins 33 secs~~		\| length = {{Duration\|m=31\|s=57}}
	\| guests =		\| guests =
	\| prev = [[The Missing Boa Constrictor]]		\| prev = [[The Missing Boa Constrictor]]
	\| next = [[The Reason Why]]		\| next = [[The Reason Why]]
	\| season_article =		\| season_article = [[The Goon Show series 7]]
	\| episode_list =		\| episode_list =
			\| CD_volume = [[The Goon Show CDs#Vol1\|1]]
			\| Compendium = [[The Goon Show Compendiums#Vol6\|6]]
	}}		}}
			'''''The Histories of Pliny the Elder''''' is an episode from [[The Goon Show]]. It is the twenty-fifth show in the seventh series. It is a parody of the occupation of Britain by the Romans.

			A pre-recording session took place Sunday {{Date\|1957-03-24}}, 5pm. at [[w:KOKO (music venue)\|The Camden Theatre]], Camden Town, London (DLO 27128). The recording for transmission was created later that same Sunday, at 9pm, also at The Camden (TLO 26030).

	~~'''~~The ~~Histories of Pliny~~ the ~~Elder~~''' ~~is a parody of~~ the ~~occupation of Britain by~~ the Romans, ~~from series seven~~ of ~~the 1950s BBC radio comedy,~~ ''[[The Goon Show]]'', ~~first broadcast on 28 March 1957~~.		The first [[w:BBC Home Service\|Home Service]] broadcast was the following Thursday at 8.30pm {{Date\|1957-03-28}}, its ratings were 1.5 million. It was then repeated on the [[w:BBC Light Programme\|Light Programme]] the following Tuesday {{Date\|1957-04-02}} at 8pm to 3.4 million listeners.

			==BBC Records Synopsis by [[John Browell]], Goon Show Producer==
			<poem>
			Q: 'Would you care to join us!'
			A:.'Why, are you coming apart!'
			</poem>
			And the Goons prove that that joke was going strong in Roman times. It all came about through that football match in the [[w:UEFA Champions League\|EUFA Cup]] between the Romans and Ancient Britons which England lost (as usual). [[Harry Secombe]], using his only other ‘voice’, plays [[Neddie Seagoon\|Caractacus Seagoon]] who, with [[Bluebottle]], [[Eccles]] and the original sailor of 'hello' fame, finds himself the main attraction on the Coliseum bill. There are also welcome appearances of [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]] and [[List of The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium_"Mate"_Cobblers\|Mate]]. They cast 'brandy' jokes about with great spirit and the story has one of Spike's favourite endings. Goon historians may like to note that this was one of the few productions by [[Pat Dixon]] without whose behind-the-scenes pressure and connivance, the BBC would never have been tricked into giving birth to the Goons. Wouldn't we – and they – have all been much poorer!

	==Plot==		==Plot==
Line 38:		Line 47:

	Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[w:Caractacus\|Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[w:Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.		Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[w:Caractacus\|Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[w:Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.

			==Music==
			*The BBC Radio Orchestra was conducted by [[Wally Stott]]
			*[[Max Geldray]] plays ''[[w:Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy]]'' {{small\|([[w:Harold Arlen\|Harold Arlen]] (music) / [[w:Ted Koehler\|Ted Koehler]] (lyrics))}}
			*[[Ray Ellington\|The Ray Ellington Quartet]] plays ''[[w:You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]'' {{Small\|([[w:James V. Monaco\|James V. Monaco]] (music) / [[w:Joseph McCarthy (lyricist)\|Joseph McCarthy]] (lyrics))}} / ''[[w:This Can't Be Love (song)\|This Can't Be Love]]'' {{small\|([[w:Richard Rodgers\|Richard Rodgers]] (music) / [[w:Lorenz Hart\|Lorenz Hart]] (lyrics)}}

			==Technical==
			Originally recorded on [[The Goon Show recording numbers#TLO\|TLO 26030]] (15 ips ¼" tape recorded at [[w:Broadcasting House\|Broadcasting House]]). This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[w:Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.<ref>{{Cite AV media notes \|title=[[The Goon Show Compendiums#Vol6\|The Goon Show Compendium Vol 6]] \|first=Ted \|last=Kendall \| author-link=Ted Kendall \|date=2012 \|page=13\|type=Booklet 2 \|publisher=BBC Worldwide\|ISBN=978-1408-468548}}</ref>
			Originally recorded on TLO 26030. This tape survived in [[BBC Transcription Services\|TS]], but some cuts made for the [[Original Issues - The Goon Show\|TGS]] issue were not preserved – these have been restored from a [[w:Digital Audio Tape\|DAT]] dub of the [[BBC Sound Archive\|Sound Archive]]s shelf tape (T28594) made in 1990.

			==Show Notes==
			*There was an end-of-term feel for the recording of ''The Histories of Pliny the Elder'', a Roman epic inspired by the encyclopaedic work of the first century philosopher [[w:Gaius Plinius Secundus\|Gaius Plinius Secundus]] and featuring one of Spike's favourite climaxes to a story. With this final show (which included references to the BBC radio soap [[Mrs Dale's Diary]]) completed, Harry set off for some bookings in Kenya with Eric Sykes, while Peter was off to Toronto.
			*In ''[[w:The Listener (magazine)\|The Listener]]'', critic Roy Walker described the Light Programme repeat of ''The Histories of Pliny the
			Elder'' as 'a man-made madhouse', noting ‘''the studio audience laughed like mad. My critical countenance, noting the triumph of speed and vocal antics over antique material, remain uncreased. but maybe I'm crazy.''’

	==References==		==References==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}
	~~{{Use dmy dates\|date=January 2012}}~~

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}

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	\| next =		\| next = [[The Reason Why]]
	\| season_article =		\| season_article =
	\| episode_list =		\| episode_list =

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	\| next = ~~[[Spon]]~~		\| next =
	\| season_article =		\| season_article =
	\| episode_list =		\| episode_list =

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	\| episode = 25		\| episode = 25
	\| director =		\| director =
	\| writer = [[Spike Milligan]]~~<br>~~[[Larry Stephens]]		\| writer = *[[Spike Milligan]]
			*[[Larry Stephens]]
	\| story =		\| story =
	\| script =		\| script =
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	\| presenter = [[Wallace Greenslade]]		\| presenter = [[Wallace Greenslade]]
	\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]		\| producer = [[Pat Dixon]]
	\| music = [[Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy!]]<br>[[You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]		\| music = ''Geldray:''[[Get Happy (song)\|Get Happy!]]<br>
			''Ellington:'' [[You Made Me Love You (I Didn't Want to Do It)\|You Made Me Love You]]
	\| production = TLO 26030		\| production = TLO 26030
	\| airdate = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|28\|df=y}}		\| airdate = {{Start date\|1957\|03\|28\|df=y}}
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	==Plot==		==Plot==
	In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Eccles\|Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty\|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[Associated football\|football]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.		In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[w:Julius Caesar\|Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Eccles\|Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty\|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[w:Associated football\|football]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.

	For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok\|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the [[galley]]s, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle\|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before. ~~The galley slave master (hortator) cries out "Faster, you dogs!" and Bluebottlus explains "He wants our dogs to go faster."~~		For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok\|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the [[w:galley\|galley]]s, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle\|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before.

	Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.		Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[w:Caractacus\|Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers\|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim\|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[w:Spartacus\|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius\|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.

	==References==		==References==
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	[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]		[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]
	[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]		[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]
			[[Category:Goon Shows co-written by Larry Stephens]]

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	{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}
	~~[[Category:BBC Radio comedy programmes]]~~
	[[Category:The Goon Show episodes]]		[[Category:The Goon Show episodes]]
	[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]		[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]
	[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]		[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]

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	{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}
	[[Category:BBC Radio comedy programmes]]		[[Category:BBC Radio comedy programmes]]
	~~[[Category:Goon Show episode]]~~
	[[Category:The Goon Show episodes]]		[[Category:The Goon Show episodes]]
	[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]		[[Category:Ted Kendall restored Goon Show episodes]]
	[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]		[[Category:Goon Shows produced by Pat Dixon]]

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Use British English|date=July 2014}}
-{{unreferenced|date=January 2012}}
+{{Infobox radio episode
 '''The Histories of Pliny the Elder''' is a parody of the occupation of Britain by the Romans, from series seven of the 1950s BBC radio comedy, ''[[The Goon Show]]'', first broadcast on 28 March 1957.
 ==Plot==
-In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[soccer]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.
+In the year X-L-1-1-1 B.C., [[Julius Caesar]] (sounding a lot like [[Hercules Grytpype-Thynne]]) lands on the British shore and is greeted by [[Eccles|Ecclus]]. Caesar asks his second-in-command, Brutus [[Count Jim Moriarty|Moriartus]], to seize Ecclus and prepare him for a life of slavery. The next "Charlie Britannicus" to come along is [[Neddie Seagoon]]. Caesar remarks "Gad, he's up early. He must be one of the Early Britons." Moriartus finally has to explain that they're here to conquer Britain, and the natives must prepare themselves for "combattus", but they think he means a [[Associated football|football]] game and arrive attired in blue jerseys and a football.
-For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the galleys, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before. The [[hortator]] cries out "Faster, you dogs!" and Bluebottlus explains "He wants our dogs to go faster."
+For ten years Caesar rules with an iron hand—then with a wooden foot, and finally with a piece of string. He claims he's still an imperial Roman, but then asks for a "half of mild and a packet of crisps." [[Major Bloodnok|Bloodnokus]] is brought in, accused of leading a rebellion, and is told he must deliver four of his compatriots for the Coliseum games in Rome. They're put to rowing in the [[galley]]s, where Ecclus tells [[Bluebottle|Bluebottlus]] he's never done this before. The galley slave master (hortator) cries out "Faster, you dogs!" and Bluebottlus explains "He wants our dogs to go faster."
 Seagoon reappears, now in his true guise as "the Welsh chief [[Caractacus]] Seagoon". With Bluebottlus and Ecclus, he is bought by a promoter for the Games. When he learns he is not scheduled to sing, but to be strangled by a gorilla, Seagoon conspires with his fellow prisoners to escape. They are met by [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Willium "Mate" Cobblers|Willium Hannibal]] and [[The Goon Show cast members and characters#Little Jim|Little Jim]], who lead them to the hideout of [[Spartacus|Sprartacus from Prortigal]]. Sprartacus turns out to be Bloodnok. He tells them they're perfectly safe because the hideout is inside the extinct volcano, [[Vesuvius|Vesumruverus]]. The volcano promptly explodes, leaving Greenslade reminding listeners to tune in next week.
@@ Line 14: / Line 41: @@
 {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder}}
+{{DEFAULTSORT:Histories of Pliny the Elder, The}}
 [[Category:BBC Radio comedy programmes]]
 [[Category:Goon Show episode]]