Ray Ellington - Revision history

Kurt at 13:02, 2 October 2024

2024-10-02T13:02:37Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:02, 2 October 2024
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	\|caption = Ray Ellington		\|caption = Ray Ellington
	\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown		\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown
	\|birth_date = {{birth date\|df=yes\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref>		\|birth_date = {{birth date\|df=yes\|1916\|03\|17}}<ref>
	{{cite book \|title = Who's Who of British Jazz		{{cite book \|title = Who's Who of British Jazz
	\|first1 = John		\|first1 = John
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	\|birth_place = Kennington, London, England		\|birth_place = Kennington, London, England
	\|origin = England		\|origin = England
	\|death_date = {{death date and age\|df=yes\|1985\|2\|27\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		\|death_date = {{death date and age\|df=yes\|1985\|02\|27\|1916\|03\|17}}<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
	\|death_place = England		\|death_place = England
	\|genre = Jazz, blues		\|genre = Jazz, blues
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	\|module ={{Infobox person		\|module ={{Infobox person
	\| embed=yes		\| embed=yes
	\|death_cause = [[~~Cancer\|~~Cancer]]		\|death_cause = [[Cancer]]
	\|height = 6 ft 2 ins		\|height = 6 ft 2 ins
	\|children = 2 including [[~~Lance Ellington\|~~Lance Ellington]]		\|children = 2 including [[Lance Ellington]]
	}}		}}
	}}		}}
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	==Early life==		==Early life==
	Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[~~African American\|~~African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[~~Jew\|~~Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[~~Orthodox Jew\|~~Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>		Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>

	==Life and career==		==Life and career==
	Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[~~Harry Roy\|~~Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books\|Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[~~Royal Air Force\|~~Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).		Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books\|Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).

	After [[~~demobilisation\|~~demobilisation]], Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[~~The Bag O'Nails\|~~The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>		After [[demobilisation]], Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>

	Ellington specialised in [[~~jazz\|~~jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of [[~~Louis Jordan\|~~Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the [[electric guitar\|electric guitar]]. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[~~Lauderic Caton\|~~Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[~~Dick Katz\|~~Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[~~Coleridge Goode\|~~Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[~~Don Fraser\|~~Don Fraser]] and [[Judd Proctor\|Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>		Ellington specialised in [[jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of [[Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the [[electric guitar\|electric guitar]]. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[Don Fraser]] and [[Judd Proctor\|Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>

	Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[~~Anita West\|~~Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[~~Blue Peter\|~~Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[~~Leila Williams\|~~Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[~~Lance Ellington\|~~Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

	Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

Kurt at 17:39, 24 February 2023

2023-02-24T17:39:47Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:39, 24 February 2023
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	\|instrument = Drums		\|instrument = Drums
	\|past_member_of = The Ray Ellington Quartet		\|past_member_of = The Ray Ellington Quartet
	\|spouse = {{marriage\|[[w:Anita West\|Anita West]]\|1956\|1962\|end=div}}		\|spouse = {{marriage\|[[Anita West\|Anita West]]\|1956\|1962\|end=div}}
	\|module ={{Infobox person		\|module ={{Infobox person
	\| embed=yes		\| embed=yes
	\|death_cause = [[w:Cancer\|Cancer]]		\|death_cause = [[Cancer\|Cancer]]
	\|height = 6 ft 2 ins		\|height = 6 ft 2 ins
	\|children = 2 including [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]]		\|children = 2 including [[Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]]
	}}		}}
	}}		}}
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	\| location= London		\| location= London
	\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5		\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
	\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[w:Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[w:Arab\|Arab]] [[w:Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[w:Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a Scotsman).		\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[Arab\|Arab]] [[Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a Scotsman).

	==Early life==		==Early life==
	Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[w:African American\|African American]] [[w:Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[w:Jew\|Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[w:Orthodox Jew\|Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>		Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American\|African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew\|Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew\|Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>

	==Life and career==		==Life and career==
	Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[w:Harry Roy\|Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[w:Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=w:Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[w:Virgin Books\|Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[w:Royal Air Force\|Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).		Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy\|Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books\|Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[Royal Air Force\|Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).

	After [[w:demobilisation\|demobilisation]], Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[w:The Bag O'Nails\|The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>		After [[demobilisation\|demobilisation]], Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails\|The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>

	Ellington specialised in [[w:jazz\|jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of [[w:Louis Jordan\|Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the [[w:electric guitar\|electric guitar]]. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[w:Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[w:Lauderic Caton\|Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[w:Dick Katz\|Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[w:Coleridge Goode\|Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[w:Don Fraser\|Don Fraser]] and [[w:Judd Proctor\|Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>		Ellington specialised in [[jazz\|jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of [[Louis Jordan\|Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the [[electric guitar\|electric guitar]]. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton\|Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[Dick Katz\|Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode\|Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[Don Fraser\|Don Fraser]] and [[Judd Proctor\|Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>

	Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

	Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
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	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}
	;Sources		;Sources
	* Oxford [[w:Dictionary of National Biography\|Dictionary of National Biography]]		* Oxford [[Dictionary of National Biography\|Dictionary of National Biography]]

	==External links==		==External links==

Kurt: /* Life and career */clean up, replaced: BBC → BBC

2023-01-22T00:46:26Z

Life and career: clean up, replaced: BBC → BBC

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:46, 21 January 2023
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	Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[~~w:BBC\|~~BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

	Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

Kurt at 20:23, 3 December 2022

2022-12-03T20:23:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:23, 3 December 2022
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	~~{{EngvarB\|date=October 2017}}~~
	~~{{Use dmy dates\|date=October 2017}}~~
	{{Infobox musical artist		{{Infobox musical artist
	\|name = Ray Ellington		\|name = Ray Ellington
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	\|caption = Ray Ellington		\|caption = Ray Ellington
	\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown		\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown
	\|birth_date = {{birth date\|df=yes\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref>{{cite book \|title = Who's Who of British Jazz		\|birth_date = {{birth date\|df=yes\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref>
			{{cite book \|title = Who's Who of British Jazz
	\|first1 = John		\|first1 = John
	\|last1 = Chilton		\|last1 = Chilton
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	}}		}}
	}}		}}
			'''Henry Pitts Brown''' (17 March 1916 – 27 February 1985),<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">
	}}		{{cite book
	'''Henry Pitts Brown''' (17 March 1916 – 27 February 1985),<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
	\| first= David		\| first= David
	\| last= Roberts		\| last= Roberts
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	Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.~~{{citation needed\|date=April 2020}}~~ Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[w:BBC\|BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce. Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[w:BBC\|BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

	~~Ray~~ Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	==References==		==References==
Line 75:		Line 73:
	* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050526232120/http://www.smas.me.uk/ The Spike Milligan Appreciation Society]		* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050526232120/http://www.smas.me.uk/ The Spike Milligan Appreciation Society]

	~~{{Authority control}}~~

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellington, Ray}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellington, Ray}}

Kurt at 20:37, 21 September 2022

2022-09-21T20:37:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:37, 21 September 2022
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	\|occupation = Singer, drummer, bandleader		\|occupation = Singer, drummer, bandleader
	\|instrument = Drums		\|instrument = Drums
			\|past_member_of = The Ray Ellington Quartet
			\|spouse = {{marriage\|[[w:Anita West\|Anita West]]\|1956\|1962\|end=div}}
			\|module ={{Infobox person
			\| embed=yes
			\|death_cause = [[w:Cancer\|Cancer]]
			\|height = 6 ft 2 ins
			\|children = 2 including [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]]
			}}
			}}

	}}		}}
	'''Henry Pitts Brown''' (17 March 1916 – 27 February 1985),<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book		'''Henry Pitts Brown''' (17 March 1916 – 27 February 1985),<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
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	\| location= London		\| location= London
	\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5		\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
	\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[Arab]] [[Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a Scotsman).		\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[w:Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[w:Arab\|Arab]] [[w:Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[w:Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a Scotsman).

	==Early life==		==Early life==
	Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>		Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[w:African American\|African American]] [[w:Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[w:Jew\|Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[w:Orthodox Jew\|Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>

	==Life and career==		==Life and career==
	Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).		Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[w:Harry Roy\|Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[w:Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=w:Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[w:Virgin Books\|Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[w:Royal Air Force\|Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).

	After demobilisation, Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> [[The Ray Ellington Quartet]] was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>		After [[w:demobilisation\|demobilisation]], Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[w:The Bag O'Nails\|The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>

	Ellington specialised in [[jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of Louis Jordan. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the electric guitar. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[Don Fraser]] and [[Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>		Ellington specialised in [[w:jazz\|jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of [[w:Louis Jordan\|Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the [[w:electric guitar\|electric guitar]]. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[w:Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[w:Lauderic Caton\|Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[w:Dick Katz\|Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[w:Coleridge Goode\|Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[w:Don Fraser\|Don Fraser]] and [[w:Judd Proctor\|Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>

	Early in ''The Goon Show''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''[[The Goon Show]]''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[w:Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[w:UK Singles Chart\|UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.{{citation needed\|date=April 2020}} Ray's son [[Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and is one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[w:Anita West\|Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[w:Blue Peter\|Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[w:Leila Williams\|Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.{{citation needed\|date=April 2020}} Ray's son [[w:Lance Ellington\|Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and was one of the backing singers in the [[w:BBC\|BBC]] show ''[[w:Strictly Come Dancing\|Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

	Ray Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Ray Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
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	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}
	;Sources		;Sources
	* Oxford [[Dictionary of National Biography]]		* Oxford [[w:Dictionary of National Biography\|Dictionary of National Biography]]

	==External links==		==External links==

Kurt at 20:13, 21 September 2022

2022-09-21T20:13:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:13, 21 September 2022
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	\|name = Ray Ellington		\|name = Ray Ellington
	\|background = solo_singer		\|background = solo_singer
	\|image = ~~ray_ellington~~.jpg		\|image = Ray Ellington.jpg
	\|caption = Ray Ellington		\|caption = Ray Ellington
	\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown		\|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown

Kurt at 04:36, 22 July 2022

2022-07-22T04:36:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:36, 21 July 2022
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	\|url = https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofbritish00chil/page/120		\|url = https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofbritish00chil/page/120
	}}</ref>		}}</ref>
	\|birth_place = [[Kennington]], [[London]], England		\|birth_place = Kennington, London, England
	\|origin = England		\|origin = England
	\|death_date = {{death date and age\|df=yes\|1985\|2\|27\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		\|death_date = {{death date and age\|df=yes\|1985\|2\|27\|1916\|3\|17}}<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
	\|death_place = England		\|death_place = England
	\|genre = [[Jazz]], [[blues]]		\|genre = Jazz, blues
	\|occupation = Singer, drummer, bandleader		\|occupation = Singer, drummer, bandleader
	\|instrument = Drums		\|instrument = Drums
Line 35:		Line 35:
	\| location= London		\| location= London
	\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5		\| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
	\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[Arab]] [[Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a ~~[[Scotland\|~~Scotsman]]).		\| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[Indigenous peoples of Africa\|African]], Native American or [[Arab]] [[Tribal chief\|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[Accent (dialect)\|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a Scotsman).

	==Early life==		==Early life==
	Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, [[Kennington]], [[London]], England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>		Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, Kennington, London, England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American]] [[Music hall\|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141\|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz\|first1=Ian\|last1=Carr\|first2=Digby\|last2=Fairweather\|first3=Brian\|last3=Priestley\|first4=Charles\|last4=Alexander\|date=23 October 2004\|publisher=Rough Guides\|isbn=9780312278700\|via=Google Books}}</ref>

	==Life and career==		==Life and career==
	Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).		Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book\|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music\|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]\|editor=Colin Larkin\|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)\|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]\|date=2002\|edition=Third\|isbn=1-85227-937-0\|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).

	After demobilisation, Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>		After demobilisation, Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm\|title=Ray Ellington\|website=Goon.org\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> [[The Ray Ellington Quartet]] was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown\|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader\|website=National Portrait Gallery\|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>

	Ellington specialised in [[jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic [[jump blues]] of [[Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of [[rock and roll]], as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the electric guitar. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were Dick Katz (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian Don Fraser and Judd Proctor, who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>		Ellington specialised in [[jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic jump blues of Louis Jordan. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of rock and roll, as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the electric guitar. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier\|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were [[Dick Katz]] (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian [[Don Fraser]] and [[Judd Proctor]], who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/\|title=Judd Proctor\|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com\|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>

	Early in ''The Goon Show''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of [[Ghana]], thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>		Early in ''The Goon Show''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of Ghana, thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)\|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

	He was married to [[Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.{{citation needed\|date=April 2020}} Ray's son [[Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and is one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.		He was married to [[Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.{{citation needed\|date=April 2020}} Ray's son [[Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link\|date=July 2020}}</ref> and is one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/\|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father\|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk\|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

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Early life: ce

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{{EngvarB|date=October 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Infobox musical artist
|name = Ray Ellington
|background = solo_singer
|image = ray_ellington.jpg
|caption = Ray Ellington
|birth_name = Henry Pitts Brown
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1916|3|17}}<ref>{{cite book |title = Who's Who of British Jazz
|first1 = John
|last1 = Chilton
|date = 1997
|publisher = Continuum International Publishing
|edition = 2nd
|isbn = 978-0826472342
|page = [https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofbritish00chil/page/120 120]
|url-access = registration
|url = https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofbritish00chil/page/120
}}</ref>
|birth_place = [[Kennington]], [[London]], England
|origin = England
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1985|2|27|1916|3|17}}<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>
|death_place = England
|genre = [[Jazz]], [[blues]]
|occupation = Singer, drummer, bandleader
|instrument = Drums
}}
'''Henry Pitts Brown''' (17 March 1916 – 27 February 1985),<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
| first= David
| last= Roberts
| year= 2006
| title= British Hit Singles & Albums
| edition= 19th
| publisher= Guinness World Records Limited
| location= London
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
| page= 182}}</ref> known professionally as '''Ray Ellington''', was an English singer, drummer and bandleader. He is best known for his appearances on ''[[The Goon Show]]'' from 1951 to 1960. The Ray Ellington Quartet had a regular musical segment on the show, and Ellington also had a small speaking role in many episodes, often as a parodic [[Indigenous peoples of Africa|African]], Native American or [[Arab]] [[Tribal chief|chieftain]] (but also often, with no attempt to change his normal [[Accent (dialect)|accent]], in counter-intuitive roles such as a female secretary or a [[Scotland|Scotsman]]).

==Early life==
Ellington was born Henry Pitts Brown, at 155 Kennington Road, [[Kennington]], [[London]], England, the youngest of four children. His father was Harry Pitts Brown (c.1877–1920), an [[African American]] [[Music hall|music-hall]] comedian and entertainer, his mother was Eva Stenkell Rosenthal (b. c.1879), a Russian [[Jew]]. His father died when Brown was four years old. Ellington was raised as an [[Orthodox Jew]] and attended the South London Jewish School (1924–30), before entering show business at the age of twelve, when he appeared in an acting role on the London stage.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I5wrGL-a-Q8C&q=ray+ellington&pg=PR3-IA141|title=The Rough Guide to Jazz|first1=Ian|last1=Carr|first2=Digby|last2=Fairweather|first3=Brian|last3=Priestley|first4=Charles|last4=Alexander|date=23 October 2004|publisher=Rough Guides|isbn=9780312278700|via=Google Books}}</ref>

==Life and career==
Ellington's first break came in 1937 when he joined [[Harry Roy]] and His Orchestra as the band's drummer, replacing Joe Daniels.<ref name="Larkin50">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=2002|edition=Third|isbn=1-85227-937-0|page=123}}</ref> His vocal talents were put to good use too, from the time of his first session when he recorded "Swing for Sale." Ellington was called up in May 1940 when he joined the [[Royal Air Force]] (RAF) as a physical training instructor where he served throughout the war. He played in service bands including RAF Blue Eagles (1945).

After demobilisation, Ellington resumed his career, fronting his own group, playing at [[The Bag O'Nails]] club. Early in 1947, he rejoined the Harry Roy band for a few months.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm|title=Ray Ellington|website=Goon.org|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> The Ray Ellington Quartet was formed in the same year.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp87142/ray-ellington-ray-brown|title=Ray Ellington (1916-1985), Jazz musician and bandleader|website=National Portrait Gallery|access-date=15 January 2017}}</ref>

Ellington specialised in [[jazz]] but experimented with many other genres and his musical style was heavily influenced by the comedic [[jump blues]] of [[Louis Jordan]]. Ellington's band was one of the first in the UK to feature the stripped-back guitar/bass/drums/piano format that became the basis of [[rock and roll]], as well as being one of the first groups in Britain to prominently feature the electric guitar. They were also reputedly the first jazz band in the UK to use an [[Amplifier|amplified]] guitar, which was produced and introduced by their guitar player, [[Lauderic Caton]]. The other members of Ellington's quartet were Dick Katz (piano) and [[Coleridge Goode]] (bass).<ref name="Larkin50"/> When guitarist Caton moved on he was succeeded in turn by Laurie Deniz, Australian Don Fraser and Judd Proctor, who was a member of the quartet for six years from July 1955.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com/36-2/judd-procter/|title=Judd Proctor|website=Gypsyjazzuk.wordpress.com|access-date=12 June 2018}}</ref>

Early in ''The Goon Show''{{'}}s run, there were many jokes linking Ellington to the African nation of [[Ghana]], thus leading Ellington to say that he came from Ghana. Ellington's recording of "[[Madison (dance)|The Madison]]" reached No. 36 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in November 1962.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

He was married to [[Anita West]], who was to become the second female presenter of ''[[Blue Peter]]'' when she replaced [[Leila Williams]], but she only lasted a few months in this role. They had two young children (Lance and Nina) when the marriage ended in divorce.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} Ray's son [[Lance Ellington]] is a singer who has recorded several jazz-orientated albums,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071102065227/http://www.lanceellington.com/] {{dead link|date=July 2020}}</ref> and is one of the backing singers in the [[BBC]] show ''[[Strictly Come Dancing]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thisislocallondon.co.uk/news/8357530.strictly-come-dancing-crooner-lance-ellington-in-concert-at-millfield-arts-centre/|title=Strictly Come Dancing crooner in concert tribute to father|website=Thisislocallondon.co.uk|access-date=23 October 2019}}</ref> Lance Ellington also appeared in tributes to [[Peter Sellers]], in the film ''[[The Life and Death of Peter Sellers]]'', where he played his father, and took his father's part in the Goon Show "50th Anniversary Cardboard Replica" first broadcast on 12 April 2001, the day after [[Harry Secombe]] died.

Ray Ellington died of cancer on 27 February 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

==References==
;Citations
{{Reflist}}
;Sources
* Oxford [[Dictionary of National Biography]]

==External links==
*{{IMDb name | id=0254162 | name=Ray Ellington}}
*{{cite web |url=http://goon.org/usgoons/ellington.htm |title=Ray Ellington |access-date=18 March 2007|year=2006 |work=The Goon Characters |publisher= Goon Show Preservation Society}}
* [http://www.spikemilligan.co.uk/ The Spike Milligan Tribute Site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050526232120/http://www.smas.me.uk/ The Spike Milligan Appreciation Society]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellington, Ray}}
[[Category:1915 births]]
[[Category:1985 deaths]]
[[Category:English male singers]]
[[Category:English drummers]]
[[Category:British male drummers]]
[[Category:English Jews]]
[[Category:English people of African-American descent]]
[[Category:English people of Russian-Jewish descent]]
[[Category:African-American Jews]]
[[Category:Jewish jazz musicians]]
[[Category:Jewish singers]]
[[Category:Golders Green Crematorium]]
[[Category:20th-century English singers]]
[[Category:20th-century drummers]]
[[Category:The Goon Show]]
[[Category:20th-century British male singers]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force Physical Training instructors]]